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Flow and heat transfer for impinging round turbulent jets

Characteristics of the flow field and of impingement surface heat transfer for round, turbulent jets were studied experimentally. / The effects on the flow field and heat transfer of nozzle geometry, i.e. nozzle length, l(,n)/d(,n), and nozzle entrance configuration (contoured and sharp-edged), and semi-confinement were investigated. In addition, the role of suction on the development of flow was considered. / Effects of nozzle geometry on the flow field and on heat transfer are to divide the nozzles tested into two groups; the long (10 (LESSTHEQ) l(,n)/d(,n) (LESSTHEQ) 50) nozzles with similar characteristics and modest differences between them, and the short (l(,n)/d(,n) = 1) nozzles with distinctly different patterns for flow and heat transfer. / Semi-confinement restricts interaction and mixing between the jet and the ambient fluid and hence reduces entrainment, and causes significant reductions in local heat transfer coefficients over most of the impingement surface. / In general, application of suction up to V(,w) = 0.25 m/s or 0.42% of the nozzle exit average velocity reduces the boundary layer thickness, increases radial velocities adjacent to the impingement surface, thereby velocity gradients near the wall.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.77079
Date January 1980
CreatorsObot, Nsima Tom.
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageDoctor of Philosophy (Department of Chemical Engineering)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 000127583, proquestno: AAINK52056, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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