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Atomically Dispersed Pentacoordinated-Zirconium Catalyst with Axial Oxygen Ligand for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Single-atom catalysts (SACs), as promising alternatives to Pt-based catalysts, suffer from the limited choice of center metals and low single-atom loading. Here, we report a pentacoordinated Zr-based SAC with nontrivial axial O ligands (denoted O−Zr−N−C) for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The O ligand downshifts the d-band center of Zr and confers Zr sites with stable local structure and proper adsorption capability for intermediates. Consequently, the ORR performance of O−Zr−N−C prominently surpasses that of commercial Pt/C, achieving a half-wave potential of 0.91 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode and outstanding durability (92 % current retention after 130-hour operation). Moreover, the Zr site shows good resistance towards aggregation, enabling the synthesis of Zr-based SAC with high loading (9.1 wt%). With the high-loading catalyst, the zinc-air battery (ZAB) delivers a record-high power density of 324 mW cm−2 among those of SAC-based ZABs.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:DRESDEN/oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:89878
Date19 April 2024
CreatorsWang, Xia, An, Yun, Liu, Lifeng, Fang, Lingzhe, Liu, Yannan, Zhang, Jiaxu, Qi, Haoyuan, Heine, Thomas, Li, Tao, Kuc, Agnieszka, Yu, Minghao, Feng, Xinliang
PublisherWiley-VCH
Source SetsHochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, doc-type:article, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, doc-type:Text
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation1521-3773, e202209746, 10.1002/anie.202209746, info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/European Commission/H2020 | SGA-RIA/881603//Graphene Flagship Core Project 3/GrapheneCore3

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