When it is necessary to apply several different treatments in succession to a given subject, the residual effect of one treatment on another must be taken into consideration. A number of various designs have been developed for this purpose. A number of them are presented in this paper and can be summarized as follows:
Type I: Balanced for first-order residual effects. For n, the number of treatments, even, any number of Latin squares can be used; for n odd, an even number of squares is necessary.
Type II: Formed by repeating the final period of Type I designs. Direct and residual effects are orthogonal.
Type III: Formed from p<n corresponding rows of n-1 orthogonal nxn Latin squares.
Type IV: Complete orthogonality except for subjects and residuals. Very efficient but large numbers of observations are necessary.
Type V: Designs balanced for first and second order effects. Also formed from orthogonal Latin squares.
Type VI: Designs orthogonal for direct, first and second order residuals. Designs presented for n=2, 3 and 5.
Type VII: Orthogonal for linear, quadratic, ...components of direct and linear component of residual effects. Analysis includes linear direct x linear residual interaction. Designs given for n = 4, 5.
Type VIII: Type II designs analyzed under model for Type VII designs. Less efficiency, but designs available for all n.
Type IX: Designs useful for testing more than one treatment and direct x residual interactions.
Analysis for most designs includes normal equations, analysis of variance, variances of estimates, expected mean squares, efficiencies and missing value formulas.
A list of designs is presented in an appendix. / Master of Science
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/64590 |
| Date | January 1970 |
| Creators | Mason, James Mark |
| Contributors | Statistics |
| Publisher | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
| Source Sets | Virginia Tech Theses and Dissertation |
| Language | en_US |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Thesis, Text |
| Format | vi, 117 [2] leaves., application/pdf, application/pdf |
| Rights | In Copyright, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
| Relation | OCLC# 20289613 |
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