Polymer matrices doped with a dispersion of noble metal nanoparticles combine the strong plasmon resonance-based optical signatures of the latter with the flexibility and processability of the former. We have developed a nonlinear lithographic technique to generate large populations of epoxide waveguides containing a uniform dispersion of Au nanoparticles. The method is based on the self-trapping of multiple beams of white light propagating through a catonic polymerizable matrix doped with a gold salt, initiating the polymerization of epoxide moieties and simultaneously the in situ synthesis of elemental Au nanoparticles. Each white light filament inscribes a cylindrical waveguide, leading to an array of metallodielectric waveguides. Field of view (FOV) measurements indicate that the metallodielectric waveguide array has a nearly 59 % increase in FOV relative to its all-dielectric counterparts and can be tuned through the concentration of Au nanoparticles and the optical intensities employed to generate waveguides. / Thesis / Master of Science (MSc)
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:mcmaster.ca/oai:macsphere.mcmaster.ca:11375/24166 |
Date | January 2018 |
Creators | Pan, Yi |
Contributors | Saravanamuttu, Kalaichelvi, Fradin, Cecile, Chemistry and Chemical Biology |
Source Sets | McMaster University |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Thesis |
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