This thesis explores problems regarding the reception the UNCITRAL Model Law on
International Commercial Arbitration (ML) in Canada, Hong Kong and Russia. Focusing on the
relationship between national courts and arbitrators, it argues that the ML fosters gradual
harmonization of law on international arbitration, while accommodating the particular needs of
the legal cultures and traditions of Canada, Hong Kong and Russia. The importance of this study
derives from the fact that the experience of these three countries has been, and it still is, a guide
for a number of other countries considering the adoption of the ML and modification of their
arbitration laws.
First, the thesis explores the implementation of the ML at the national level, in each of
the countries of adoption in order determine, the legal changes, if any, brought about by the
adoption. The hypothesis is that legal borrowing can lead to different results in countries with
different legal traditions, different levels of economic development and different political
structures. At this level the analysis focuses on statutory frameworks and judicial practice in
these countries. Second, the thesis compares the results from the study at the national level in
order to explore the ways in which the same pattern (that is, the ML) has been modified to reflect
the socio-economic environment and principles of old systems, and to determine changes to the
original model. The hypothesis is that arbitral tribunals are promoters of a new
"internationalized" legal culture and that national judges and courts, in comparison, are more
likely to reflect local or national legal cultures.
The thesis concludes that variations in the application and interpretation of the M L in
the three countries does not mean that the ML cannot bring about the harmonization of laws.
However, the ML is not a transplantation or duplication of foreign law, but a project of
reception. In that way, the ML serves as a basis for creativity, rather than representing the
imposition of a new, and perhaps, inappropriate; legal culture.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:BVAU.2429/11378 |
| Date | 05 1900 |
| Creators | Biukovic, Ljiljana |
| Source Sets | Library and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Electronic Thesis or Dissertation |
| Relation | UBC Retrospective Theses Digitization Project [http://www.library.ubc.ca/archives/retro_theses/] |
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