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Interakce hlavního kapsidového proteinu polyomavirů s jadernými laminy / Major capsid protein of polyomaviruses and its interactions with nuclear lamins

In this study, we focused on interactions of structural proteins of mouse polyomavirus (MPyV) and BK virus (BKV) with the nuclear lamina. Our goal was to examine whether and how can the virus, hence viral structural proteins, interact with the nuclear lamina and how would these interactions affect its properties. We supposed, that the expression of viral proteins would induce disintegration of the structure of nuclear lamina, thus enabling nuclear egress of virions in the late phase of infection. Viral structural proteins were expressed transiently in cells transfected with an expression vector pMPyV LATE. In these cells, VP1 was localized in a likewise manner as it shows in infected cells - mostly in a perinuclear area. Concurrently, defects in staining of nuclear lamina were observed in these cells, similarly to infected cells. Also, another expression vector was used in our experiments, the pMPyV mut3 VP1 encoding for a mutated protein VP1. When transiently expressed in cells, the mutated VP1 protein showed mostly diffuse nuclear localization. However, we observed significant morphological deformations and defective staining of the nuclear lamina. These observations imply an important role of VP1 in mechanical and biochemical properties alterations of the nuclear lamina in transfected and...

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:446201
Date January 2021
CreatorsŽáčková, Sandra
ContributorsHorníková, Lenka, Šroller, Vojtěch
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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