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Service Role Performance as a Workgroup Phenomenon: Customer-Contact Employee Role Performance Effects on Service Productivity

In recognizing the importance of workgroup influences on individual attitudes and behaviors, this dissertation develops and tests a model of workgroup antecedents and outcomes of customer-contact employee role performance. Role performance refers to the performances of customer-contact employees that reflect non-role performance (e.g., shirking, social loafing, and job neglect), role-prescribed performance (e.g., expected employee performance in serving the firm's customers), and extra-role performance (e.g., the discretionary performances of contact employees in serving customers that extends beyond the formal role requirements of the position). Drawing upon social influence theory, social exchange theory, marketing control theory, and the group cohesion literature, this study examines the effects of workgroup inequity, social cohesion, workgroup customer orientation, and task-based cohesion on each of these role performances in turn. The results suggest that role-prescribed and extra-role performance are largely influenced by task-based cohesion and workgroup customer orientation, while non-role performance is a product of workgroup inequity, social cohesion, and task-based cohesion. Further, the model examines the impact that these three forms of role performance have on the qualitative (service effectiveness) and quantitative (service efficiency) dimensions of service productivity. The model suggests that service firms may maximize service productivity by encouraging customer-contact employee role-prescribed performance. / A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Marketing in partial fulfillment of
the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. / Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2004. / Date of Defense: June 28, 2004. / Inequity, Service Productivity, Customer Orientation, Role Performance, Group Cohesion / Includes bibliographical references. / Michael D. Hartline, Professor Directing Dissertation; Pamela L. Perrewe, Outside Committee Member; Michael K. Brady, Committee Member; Michael J. Brusco, Committee Member; Ronald E. Goldsmith, Committee Member.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_168921
ContributorsDewitt, Thomas Scott (authoraut), Hartline, Michael D. (professor directing dissertation), Perrewe, Pamela L. (outside committee member), Brady, Michael K. (committee member), Brusco, Michael J. (committee member), Goldsmith, Ronald E. (committee member), Department of Marketing (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution)
PublisherFlorida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish, English
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, text
Format1 online resource, computer, application/pdf

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