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Detection of Floating Grains in DC Aluminum Casting

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2017. / Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis. / Includes bibliographical references (pages 42-44). / Free-moving "floating" grains have been linked to macrosegregation in direct-chill (DC) aluminum castings. The presence of these grains in the sump of a solidifying ingot has been acknowledged based on measurements of cast microstructures and by recent work using a turbulent jet to suspend solute-poor grains and minimize macrosegregation.1,2 Experiments in this study were designed to sample grains from the mushy region of two ingots, one cast by the standard method and another stirred with a turbulent jet. Measurements of floating grain size, concentration, morphology, and chemical composition are reported. The observations from the standard ingot offer a point of comparison for floating grain theories and casting models. The measurements from the stirred ingot show how the turbulent jet modifies the distribution, concentration and morphology of the floating grains. / by Carolyn M. Joseph. / S.M.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/109015
Date January 2017
CreatorsJoseph, Carolyn M
ContributorsAntoine Allanore., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering.
PublisherMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format50 pages, application/pdf
RightsMIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission., http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

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