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Previous issue date: 2013-07-25 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The utilization of synthetic fibers for plastic reinforcement is more and more frequent and this growing interest requires that their mechanic behavior under the most variable conditions of structural applications be known. The use of such materials in the open and exposed to the elements is one of them. In this case, it becomes extremely necessary to study their mechanical properties (strength, stiffness) and the mechanism of fracture by which the environment aging them out. In order to do that, the material must be submitted to hot steam and ultraviolet radiation exposure cycles, according to periods of time determined by the norms. This study proposal deals with the investigation of accelerated environmental aging in two laminated polymeric composites reinforced by hybrid woven made up of synthetic fibers. The configurations of the laminated composites are defined as: one laminate reinforced with hybrid woven of glass fibers/E and Kevlar fibers/49 (LHVK) and the other laminate is reinforced with hybrid tissue of glass fibers/E and of carbon fibers AS4 (LHVC). The woven are plane and bidirectional. Both laminates are impregnated with a thermofix resin called Derakane 470-300 Epoxy Vinyl-Ester and they form a total of four layers. The laminates were industrially manufactured and were made through the process of hand-lay-up. Comparative analyses were carried out between their mechanical properties by submitting specimen to uniaxial loading tractions and three-point flexion. The specimen were tested both from their original state, that is, without being environmentally aging out, and after environmental aging. This last state was reached by using the environmental aging chamber / O interesse na utiliza??o dos pl?sticos refor?ados por fibras sint?ticas ? cada vez mais crescente e esse grande interesse na utiliza??o dos mesmos faz com que seja necess?rio o conhecimento do comportamento mec?nico desses materiais sob as mais variadas condi??es de aplica??o estrutural. Dentre estas pode ser destacada a aplica??o desses materiais em situa??es em o elemento encontra-se exposto ? intemp?rie, e nesse caso os estudos das propriedades mec?nicas (resist?ncia, rigidez) al?m do mecanismo fratura frente ao envelhecimento ambiental s?o de extrema necessidade. Para tanto, submeter o material ? per?odos c?clicos de exposi??o ao vapor aquecido e ? de radia??o ultravioleta, por tempo definido em norma, se faz necess?rio. A presente proposta de trabalho de investiga??o consiste no estudo do envelhecimento ambiental acelerado em dois laminados comp?sitos polim?ricos refor?ados por tecidos h?bridos ? base de fibras sint?ticas. As configura??es dos laminados comp?sitos s?o definidas como: um laminado refor?ado com tecido h?brido de fibras de vidro/E e de fibras kevlar/49 (LHVK) e outro laminado refor?ado com tecido h?brido de fibras de vidro/E e de fibras de carbono AS4 (LHVC). Os tecidos s?o dos tipos planos e bidirecionais. Ambos os laminados foram impregnados a base de resina termofixa Derakane 470-300 Ep?xi Vinil-Ester e constitu?dos com quatro camadas no total. Os laminados t?m fabrica??o industrial e foram obtidos atrav?s do processo de lamina??o manual (Hand-lay-up). Foram realizados estudos comparativos entre as propriedades mec?nicas sob a a??o dos carregamentos de tra??o uniaxial e flex?o em tr?s pontos, nas condi??es dos corpos de prova sem o efeito do envelhecimento ambiental (estado original) e sob o efeito desse envelhecimento (estado envelhecido). O envelhecimento ambiental foi acelerado atrav?s do uso da c?mara de envelhecimento
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/15703 |
Date | 25 July 2013 |
Creators | Batista, Ana Cla?dia de Melo Caldas |
Contributors | CPF:16080564491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1196595599227394, Silva, Luiz Claudio Ferreira da, CPF:79098630472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3812459994118013, Ribeiro, Kilder C?sar de Ara?jo, CPF:87389401400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2642512473401139, Felipe, Renata Carla Tavares Santos, CPF:52368700463, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6720439923599015, Aquino, Eve Maria Freire de |
Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Engenharia Mec?nica, UFRN, BR, Tecnologia de Materiais; Projetos Mec?nicos; Termoci?ncias |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
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