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Distributed Control to Improve the Performance of Thermoelectric Coolers

Many research initiatives are currently underway to improve the performance of thermoelectric coolers (TECs). The primary drawback of TECs is their inefficiency. Most of the ongoing research concentrates on various materials enhancements. One neglected area of improving TECs is the method in which they are powered and controlled. Typical TEC thermocouples are powered in series although they remove heat in parallel. In other words, if one of the numerous thermocouples is powered, all the thermocouples receive the same power whether or not they are needed. By sensing and controlling the cooling of the individual devices within the system a significant increase in performance can be achieved for the entire system. This thesis presents the evidence that applying distributed control to TEC operation can realize appreciable improvement in performance. The average improvement in performance over the operating range investigated here is 80%. Additionally, this type of control can be used in conjunction with many of the existing research initiatives to further compound the benefits.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VANDERBILT/oai:VANDERBILTETD:etd-07292005-091145
Date10 August 2005
CreatorsHarvey, Richard Dale
ContributorsA.M. Strauss, K.D. Frampton, D.G. Walker
PublisherVANDERBILT
Source SetsVanderbilt University Theses
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-07292005-091145/
Rightsunrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to Vanderbilt University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.

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