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An?lise sobre a distribui??o espacial da produ??o imobili?ria privada no munic?pio de Natal/RN entre 1990 e 2015 / Analisys upon spatial distribution of private real estate production in the city of Natal/RN between 1990 and 2015

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Previous issue date: 2017-09-06 / Nas ?ltimas d?cadas ? crescente a participa??o do mercado imobili?rio no processo de ocupa??o do espa?o urbano. Esse fen?meno decorre tanto do crescimento demogr?fico quanto das altera??es econ?micas pelas quais passou o Brasil nos ?ltimos 30 anos. Tais fatos, aliados a falta de informa??es geogr?ficas mais detalhadas sobre o mercado imobili?rio local, geram dificuldades na tomada de decis?es estrat?gicas para a cidade, tanto por parte da gest?o p?blica, quanto pela iniciativa privada. Face a essa problem?tica, surge a necessidade de buscar novas alternativas e tecnologias que visem facilitar o processamento de dados existentes, para otimizar a an?lise espacial da atua??o dos promotores imobili?rios do mercado imobili?rio de Natal/RN. Nesse sentido, este trabalho prop?e uma primeira aproxima??o acerca da distribui??o espacial das incorpora??es imobili?rias registradas em Natal/RN entre 1990 a 2015, fazendo uso de ferramentas baseadas em sistemas de informa??es geogr?ficas. Para tanto foi necess?rio georreferenciar todos os empreendimentos cadastrados em um banco de dados existente. Os resultados apontam na distribui??o espacial dos empreendimentos imobili?rios ao longo dos anos. O aumento da produ??o de unidades habitacionais na zona sul do munic?pio e a intensifica??o da verticaliza??o sinalizam para uma necessidade de expans?o da infraestrutura e dos servi?os urbanos. O uso do geoprocessamento se revelou uma ferramenta valiosa para a an?lise da espacializa??o da produ??o imobili?ria. / In the past decades, real estate involvement in the occupancy process of urban space has been growing. This phenomenon emerges from both the demographic growth and economic changes Brazil went through in the past 30 years. Such facts, combined with a lack of accurate geographic information about the local real state, create obstacles on strategic decision making for the city, by both public administration and private enterprise. In front of this perspective, searching for new alternatives and technologies that aim to facilitate processing current data is necessary for optimizing real state analysis in Natal/RN. Therefore, this study aims making a first approach on spatial distribution of developments from 1990 up to 2015 found in real estate registry offices in Natal/RN, using tools based on Geographic Information System. For so, it was necessary georeferencing all developments registered in the period through an existing database. Using such methodology confirmed an increase on verticalization during the period, especially in the south and east zones, as well as a concentration of small units in peripheral areas. The municipality?s southern zone stands out for its intense housing production, confirming a need for expanding urban infrastructure and services. Finally, using georeferencing tools proved to be a valuable tool for the analysis of the spatialization of real estate development.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24471
Date06 September 2017
CreatorsCosta, T?lio C?sar de Souza
Contributors47614935420, Amaro, Venerando Eustaquio, 35385839191, Souza, Jozilene de, 51928973434, Matos, Maria de F?tima Alves de, Queiroz, Luiz Alessandro Pinheiro da C?mara de
PublisherPROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENGENHARIA CIVIL, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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