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Studies on the preparation and characterization of novel water-soluble catalysts

Spin-lattice (T1) relaxation studies using solid-state and solution-state :31p nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy have proven to be a reliable procedure for determining the onset of a "liquid-like" character of the supported phase in a supported aqueous phase catalyst. It has also been shown that the appearance of the liquid-like character, which can be determined by the length of T b occurs at the onset of maximum catalytic activity in a supported aqueous phase catalyst.

Direct sulfonation of 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) has yielded 1,2-(bis[di-m-sodiumsulfonato]phenylphosphino)ethane (DPPETS), a new water soluble ligand that has been characterized and used in the synthesis of several new complexes with palladium, rhodium, platinum and nickel centers. T 1 relaxation times and the magnitude of the chemical shift anisotropy of several of the complexes have been determined with solid- and solution-state 31 P NMR and several complexes have been evaluated for their potential in biphasic hydrogenation and hydroformylation catalysis. / Ph. D.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/38428
Date06 June 2008
CreatorsBunn, Barbara B.
ContributorsChemistry, Hanson, Brian E., Merola, Joseph S., Taylor, Larry T., Dessy, Raymond E., Schick, G. Alan
PublisherVirginia Tech
Source SetsVirginia Tech Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeDissertation, Text
Formatx, 153 leaves, BTD, application/pdf, application/pdf
RightsIn Copyright, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
RelationOCLC# 30698144, LD5655.V856_1993.B866.pdf

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