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Previous issue date: 2012-09-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In Brazil, between the late nineteenth and early decades of the twentieth, polytechnic
engineers assumed an important role in discussing the establishment of a modern
country. The problem of drought in northeastern Brazil gave the professionals
performance, within an interventional process more mounts, the conception plans and
measures for the purposeful integration of the territory afflicted. With the foundation
of Inspetoria de Obras Contra as Secas (IOCS), in 1909, the actions to combat
drought and would be institutionalized, them, studies performed out by technical and
scientific committees would be systematically applied in the Brazilian Northeast. So,
This work was central objective understand the historical process inplantation of a
whole infrastructure of modern character by professional technical and their
consequences within the Northeast Geographic space, in specific, in the municipality of
Acari in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, in the first half of the twentieth century. The
politics of the government, through technical education and scientific engineers
polytechnics, would emphasize, during the twentieth century, the building of dams,
and irrigation canals, wells, railways, highways, between other elements, that would
soon transform the physical space-northeast, specifically, the territory acariense.
These works began to contribute to the setting of man backcountry their land,
promote the regular practice of agriculture even in periods of drought and, the
integration, especially, economic of territory acariense the other producing regions of
Rio Grande do Norte and the Northeast as well as promoting the modification of the
landscape of the world backcountry. These actions functioned as elements of
modernity and progress that transformed the space by favoring by favoring the
formation of urban networks (urban) in this space / No Brasil, entre fins do s?culo XIX e as primeiras d?cadas do XX, os engenheiros
polit?cnicos assumiram um importante papel na discuss?o da constitui??o de um pa?s
moderno. A problem?tica das secas na regi?o que viria a ser chamada de Nordeste no
Brasil proporcionou a atua??o desses profissionais, dentro de um processo
intervencionista de maior monta, na concep??o de planos e medidas propositivas para
a integra??o do territ?rio afligido. Com a funda??o da Inspetoria de Obras Contra as
Secas (IOCS) em 1909, as a??es de combate ?s secas seriam institucionalizadas e, a
partir da?, os estudos realizados pelas comiss?es t?cnico-cient?ficas passariam a ser
aplicados de forma sistem?tica nas ?reas atingidas pelas secas. Destarte, este trabalho
tem como objetivo central compreender o processo hist?rico de implanta??o de toda
uma infra-estrutura de car?ter moderno pelo vi?s t?cnico profissional e suas
conseq??ncias no espa?o nordestino, em espec?fico, no munic?pio de Acari no Estado
do Rio Grande do Norte, na primeira metade do s?culo XX. A pol?tica do poder p?blico,
atrav?s da instru??o t?cnica-cient?fica dos engenheiros polit?cnicos, daria ?nfase, no
decorrer do s?culo XX, ? edifica??o de a?udes, barragens e canais de irriga??o, po?os,
estradas de ferro, estradas de rodagem, entre outros elementos, que logo passariam a
transformar o espa?o-f?sico nordestino, especificadamente, o territ?rio acariense.
Estas obras passaram a contribuir com a fixa??o do homem sertanejo a sua terra,
promovendo a pr?tica regular da agricultura mesmo em per?odos de estiagens e, a
integra??o, sobretudo, econ?mica do territ?rio de Acari a outras regi?es produtoras no
Rio Grande do Norte e do Nordeste al?m de promover a modifica??o da paisagem do
mundo sertanejo. Estas a??es funcionaram como elementos de modernidade e
progresso que transformaram o espa?o ao favorecerem a forma??o de n?cleos
urbanos (redes urbanas) neste espa?o
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/16969 |
Date | 14 September 2012 |
Creators | Silva, Adriano Wagner da |
Contributors | CPF:48646687449, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7276445057059197, Ferreira, Angela L?cia de Ara?jo, CPF:04242572115, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4780468Z4, Carvalho, Haroldo Loguercio, CPF:39297152015, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9190627462162920, Viana, Helder do Nascimento |
Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, UFRN, BR, Hist?ria e Espa?os |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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