1 Abstrakt anglicky This diploma thesis discusses the phenomenon of justice in contemporary legal thought. In general part the thesis deals with the genesis and development of the concept of justice in Greek legal-philosophical thought and defines selected problems arising from formal-logical and historical view on researched phenomenon. It is stated that justice is in Greek thought understood primarily as a moral category which serves to measure law and its correctness. It is also made a finding that concrete opinions on justice are already in Greece very diverse and it is difficult to find a common element. In special part of the thesis is given an exposition of selected thinkers of contemporary legal thought and their opinions on justice. It has been found that although their reflections are inferior to those of their Hellenic predecessors, they agree with them that justice is an ethical category. In the light of findings gained by studying both ancient Greek authors as well as contemporary authors there are examined selected aspects of liberal-democratic legal orders in the prism of justice. There has been found in the thesis that there exist aspects that do not correspond to the concept of justice introduced in the thesis and that therefore exists a space for potential improvement. Given examination is...
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:349902 |
| Date | January 2015 |
| Creators | Koloušek, Martin |
| Contributors | Pinz, Jan, Maršálek, Pavel |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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