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On FPGA implementations for bioinformatics, neural prosthetics and reinforcement learning problems.

Mak Sui Tung Terrence. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 132-142). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract --- p.i / List of Tables --- p.iv / List of Figures --- p.v / Acknowledgements --- p.ix / Chapter 1. --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Bioinformatics --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Neural Prosthetics --- p.4 / Chapter 1.3 --- Learning in Uncertainty --- p.5 / Chapter 1.4 --- The Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGAs) --- p.7 / Chapter 1.5 --- Scope of the Thesis --- p.10 / Chapter 2. --- A Hybrid GA-DP Approach for Searching Equivalence Sets --- p.14 / Chapter 2.1 --- Introduction --- p.16 / Chapter 2.2 --- Equivalence Set Criterion --- p.18 / Chapter 2.3 --- Genetic Algorithm and Dynamic Programming --- p.19 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- Genetic Algorithm Formulation --- p.20 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- Bounded Mutation --- p.21 / Chapter 2.3.3 --- Conditioned Crossover --- p.22 / Chapter 2.3.4 --- Implementation --- p.22 / Chapter 2.4 --- FPGAs Implementation of GA-DP --- p.24 / Chapter 2.4.1 --- System Overview --- p.25 / Chapter 2.4.2 --- Parallel Computation for Transitive Closure --- p.26 / Chapter 2.4.3 --- Genetic Operation Realization --- p.28 / Chapter 2.5 --- Discussion --- p.30 / Chapter 2.6 --- Limitation and Future Work --- p.33 / Chapter 2.7 --- Conclusion --- p.34 / Chapter 3. --- An FPGA-based Architecture for Maximum-Likelihood Phylogeny Evaluation --- p.35 / Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.36 / Chapter 3.2 --- Maximum-Likelihood Model --- p.39 / Chapter 3.3 --- Hardware Mapping for Pruning Algorithm --- p.41 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Related Works --- p.41 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Number Representation --- p.42 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- Binary Tree Representation --- p.43 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- Binary Tree Traversal --- p.45 / Chapter 3.3.5 --- Maximum-Likelihood Evaluation Algorithm --- p.46 / Chapter 3.4 --- System Architecture --- p.49 / Chapter 3.4.1 --- Transition Probability Unit --- p.50 / Chapter 3.4.2 --- State-Parallel Computation Unit --- p.51 / Chapter 3.4.3 --- Error Computation --- p.54 / Chapter 3.5 --- Discussion --- p.56 / Chapter 3.5.1 --- Hardware Resource Consumption --- p.56 / Chapter 3.5.2 --- Delay Evaluation --- p.57 / Chapter 3.6 --- Conclusion --- p.59 / Chapter 4. --- Field Programmable Gate Array Implementation of Neuronal Ion Channel Dynamics --- p.61 / Chapter 4.1 --- Introduction --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2 --- Background --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Analog VLSI Model for Hebbian Synapse --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- A Unifying Model of Bi-directional Synaptic Plasticity --- p.64 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Non-NMDA Receptor Channel Regulation --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3 --- FPGAs Implementation --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- FPGA Design Flow --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- Digital Model of NMD A and AMPA receptors --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- Synapse Modification --- p.67 / Chapter 4.4 --- Results --- p.68 / Chapter 4.4.1 --- Simulation Results --- p.68 / Chapter 4.5 --- Discussion --- p.70 / Chapter 4.6 --- Conclusion --- p.71 / Chapter 5. --- Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Inference Networks for Distributed Dynamic Programming --- p.72 / Chapter 5.1 --- Introduction --- p.74 / Chapter 5.2 --- Background --- p.77 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- Markov decision process (MDPs) --- p.78 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- Learning in the MDPs --- p.80 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- Bellman Optimal Criterion --- p.80 / Chapter 5.2.4 --- Value Iteration --- p.81 / Chapter 5.3 --- A Computational Framework for Continuous-Time Inference Network --- p.82 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Binary Relation Inference Network --- p.83 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- Binary Relation Inference Network for MDPs --- p.85 / Chapter 5.3.3 --- Continuous-Time Inference Network for MDPs --- p.87 / Chapter 5.4 --- Convergence Consideration --- p.88 / Chapter 5.5 --- Numerical Simulation --- p.90 / Chapter 5.5.1 --- Example 1: Random Walk --- p.90 / Chapter 5.5.2 --- Example 2: Random Walk on a Grid --- p.94 / Chapter 5.5.3 --- Example 3: Stochastic Shortest Path Problem --- p.97 / Chapter 5.5.4 --- Relationships Between λ and γ --- p.99 / Chapter 5.6 --- Discrete-Time Inference Network --- p.100 / Chapter 5.6.1 --- Results --- p.101 / Chapter 5.7 --- Conclusion --- p.102 / Chapter 6. --- On Distributed g-Learning Network --- p.104 / Chapter 6.1 --- Introduction --- p.105 / Chapter 6.2 --- Distributed Q-Learniing Network --- p.108 / Chapter 6.2.1 --- Distributed Q-Learning Network --- p.109 / Chapter 6.2.2 --- Q-Learning Network Architecture --- p.111 / Chapter 6.3 --- Experimental Results --- p.114 / Chapter 6.3.1 --- Random Walk --- p.114 / Chapter 6.3.2 --- The Shortest Path Problem --- p.116 / Chapter 6.4 --- Discussion --- p.120 / Chapter 6.4.1 --- Related Work --- p.121 / Chapter 6.5 --- FPGAs Implementation --- p.122 / Chapter 6.5.1 --- Distributed Registering Approach --- p.123 / Chapter 6.5.2 --- Serial BRAM Storing Approach --- p.124 / Chapter 6.5.3 --- Comparison --- p.125 / Chapter 6.5.4 --- Discussion --- p.127 / Chapter 6.6 --- Conclusion --- p.128 / Chapter 7. --- Summary --- p.129 / Bibliography --- p.132 / Appendix / Chapter A. --- Simplified Floating-Point Arithmetic --- p.143 / Chapter B. --- "Logarithm, Exponential and Division Implementation" --- p.144 / Chapter B.1 --- Introduction --- p.144 / Chapter B.2 --- Approximation Scheme --- p.145 / Chapter B.2.1 --- Logarithm --- p.145 / Chapter B.2.2 --- Exponentiation --- p.147 / Chapter B.2.3 --- Division --- p.148 / Chapter C. --- Analog VLSI Implementation --- p.150 / Chapter C.1 --- Site Function --- p.150 / Chapter C.1.1 --- Multiplication Cell --- p.150 / Chapter C.2 --- The Unit Function --- p.153 / Chapter C.3 --- The Inference Network Computation --- p.154 / Chapter C.4 --- Layout --- p.157 / Chapter C.5 --- Fabrication --- p.159 / Chapter C.5.1 --- Testing and Characterization --- p.161

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_325275
Date January 2005
ContributorsMak, Sui Tung Terrence., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xiv, 162 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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