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AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE ABILITY OF SIXTH AND ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS TO INTERPRET SIX TYPES OF TROPES

The major purpose of this investigation was to determine the relative difficulty of interpreting six common types of tropes. A secondary purpose was to determine if the ability of students to interpret each of the six types of tropes is significantly different between grade six and grade eleven. / The population was composed of 265 sixth-grade students and 329 eleventh-grade students. All of the subjects had at least fifth-grade reading ability. / The instrument used in this study was the Tullos Trope Test developed by the researcher. The instrument was field tested for validity and reliability. / Three hypotheses were tested. Hypothesis one stated that there are no significant differences between the mean scores of six types of tropes for sixth-grade students. This hypothesis was tested using a one-way analysis of variance. The null hypothesis was rejected. A multiple range test identified the significant differences to be between personification; allusion, litotes and synecdoche; hyperbole; and metonymy, with personification being the most difficult type to interpret and metonymy being the easiest. / Hypothesis two stated that there are no significant differences between the mean scores of six types of tropes for eleventh-grade students. This hypothesis was tested using a one-way analysis of variance. The null hypothesis was rejected. A multiple range test identified the significant differences to be between personification; litotes; allusion and synecdoche; hyperbole; and metonymy, with personification being the most difficult type and metonymy being the easiest. / Hypothesis three stated that there are no significant differences between the mean scores of sixth-grade and eleventh-grade students in the ability to interpret each of the six types of tropes. This hypothesis was tested using student t tests. The null hypothesis was rejected. There were significant differences in the mean scores of each trope type between grade six and grade eleven. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 43-07, Section: A, page: 2298. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 1982.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_74889
ContributorsTULLOS, STANLEY MILLER., Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText
Format123 p.
RightsOn campus use only.
RelationDissertation Abstracts International

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