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Hannah Arendt and the Concept of Political Thinking

Many claim that Hannah Arendt's political thought was developed through various stages, and that this development took place through various confrontations with topics such as ideology, totalitarianism and her concerns with the so-called "Jewish question". Arendt's political thought is usually characterized by an early emphasis on the priority of the political over that of the mind. In other words, her work is usually read as emphasizing the priority of the mode of living-with-others; action, over the solitary activity of thinking. This 'early' emphasis on the priority of politics goes hand in hand with her rejection of all transcendent standards or truths in the sphere of politics. Arendt's later writings, which were devoted mainly to the life of the mind, are usually read as a reversal of thought: a priority of thinking over action. Arendt's alleged reversal of thought took place through her witnessing the trial of the war criminal Adolph Eichmann whose crime, Arendt suggested, sprang from the fact of thoughtlessness. Arendt's new emphasis on the priority of thinking is supposedly something for which her early works made no provision. Almost contradicting everything she believed in before, Arendt's new 'political thinking' allows the introduction of truth and transcendental standards into the political realm. I believe that the above interpretation does not do justice to Arendt's political thought. To introduce the distinction between 'early' and 'late' into her works obscures above all the continuity of her thought. I believe that there is a unifying thread that runs through Arendt's main works whether 'early' or 'late.' I call this unifying thread 'political thinking.' Careful analysis of Arendt's 'early' thoughts on politics shows a considerable emphasis on the importance of thinking in relation to politics or action. It is this specific kind of thinking, political thinking, that does justice to both, the demands of the mind on one hand, and the demands of experience on the other. I explore the development of 'political thinking' in Arendt's major writings beginning from her doctoral dissertation on Rahel Varnhagen to her final thoughts on The Life of the Mind. / A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Philosophy in partial fulfillment of
the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. / Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2006. / Date of Defense: August 4, 2006. / Theory and practice, Ideology, Zionism, Thinking, Action / Includes bibliographical references. / Peter Dalton, Professor Directing Dissertation; John Kelsay, Outside Committee Member; Russell Dancy, Committee Member.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_168261
ContributorsAlwahaib, Mohammad S. (authoraut), Dalton, Peter (professor directing dissertation), Kelsay, John (outside committee member), Dancy, Russell (committee member), Department of Philosophy (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution)
PublisherFlorida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish, English
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, text
Format1 online resource, computer, application/pdf

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