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The effects of music and relaxation techniques on pain and anxiety of women undergoing in-office gynecological procedures

The purpose of this study was to ascertain the effects of music and relaxation techniques on pain and anxiety of gynecology patients undergoing colposcopy, punch biopsy, or cryosurgery. / Dependent variables measured for control and experimental subjects were pulse rate, respiratory rate, behavioral observations, and self reports of pain and anxiety during and twenty-four hours following the procedure. / Graphic analysis of the data revealed differences in scores between groups which were then statistically analyzed using a Mann-Whitney U test. / The results of the study showed a significantly higher respiratory rate (U = 1.5, n$\sb1$ = 3, n$\sb2$ = 5, $\alpha$ =.05) and behavioral observation score (U = 2.5, n$\sb1$ = 4, n$\sb2$ = 5, $\alpha$ =.05) for the control group during punch biopsy. Control subjects rated higher on pulse rate, respiratory rate, behavioral observations, and anxiety reports over all during the procedure, however these scores were not significantly higher than those of the experimental group. / Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 29-04, page: 0655. / Adviser: Jayne M. Standley. / Thesis (M.M.)--The Florida State University, 1991.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_77740
ContributorsDavis, Cynthia Allison., Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText
Format62 p.
RightsOn campus use only.
RelationMasters Abstracts International

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