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Synthesis, structure and reactivity of lanthanides and group 4 metal complexes derived from linked organic-carboranyl ligands. / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection

Alkylation of [eta5:sigma-Me2C(C5 H4)(C2B10H10)]TiCl(NMe 2) generates [eta5:sigma-Me2C(C5 H4)(C2B10H10)]Ti(R)(NMe 2) (R = Me, CH2TMS), which offers a unique opportunity to observe the direct competition among Ti-C(alkyl), Ti-N and Ti-C(cage) bonds in the insertion reactions with unsaturated molecules. The results indicate that unsaturated molecules insert preferably into the Ti-C (alkyl) bond over the Ti-N bond, while the Ti-C (cage) bond remains intact in all reactions. Several imido-titanium complexes [eta5:sigma-Me2C(C 5H4)(C2B10H10)]Ti(=NR)(Py) and [eta5:sigma-Me2C(C9H6)(C 2B10H10)]Ti(=NtBu)(Py) have been prepared by salt metathesis reactions or imido exchange reactions. These imido complexes can react with a variety of unsaturated molecules to give imido exchange products or [2+2] cycloaddition species. The imido complex [eta5:sigma-Me2C(C5H4)(C 2B10H10)]Ti(=NtBu)(Py) can also catalyze the hydroamination of phenyl acetylene. The key intermediate metallacyclic complex has been isolated and structurally characterized. / By taking the advantage of a cyclic organic group and an icosahedral carborane as well as the bridging ligand, trivalent phosphorus-bridged ligand iPr2NP(C9H7)(C2B 10H11) is designed and successfully synthesized. It is readily converted into the corresponding mono- and di-lithium salts, which have found many applications in transition metal chemistry. A series of organolanthanide and group 4 metal complexes derived from this new ligand have been prepared and structurally characterized. It is found that this ligand can effectively prevent lanthanocene chlorides from ligand redistribution reactions. [eta 5:sigma-iPr2NP(C 9H6)(C2B10H10)]Zr(NMe 2)2 can catalyze ethylene polymerization upon activation with MMAO and initiate the polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone. / iPr2NP(C9H 7)(C2B10H11) can be converted into the pentavalent derivative iPr2NP(O)(C9H 7)(C2B10H11) by treatment with H 2O2. Interactions of M(NMe2)4 with iPr2NP(O)(C9H7)(C2 B10H11) give unexpected products [sigma.sigma- iPr2NP(O)(C9H6)(C2 B10H11)]M(NR2)2. To investigate the similarities and differences between iPr2NP(O)(C 9H7)(C2B10H11) and its fluorenyl derivative in chemical properties, iPr 2NP(O)(C13H9)(C2B10H 11) is also prepared in a similar manner. It reacts easily with Zr(NMe 2)4 to give the amine elimination product [sigma.sigma- iPr2NP(O)(C13H8)(C 2B10H10)]Zr(NMe2)2(THF). However, treatment of iPr2NP(O)(C 2B10B11)(C2B10H11) with Ti(NMe2)4 affords amine elimination/deboration complex [sigma:eta5-iPr 2NP(O)(C13H9)(C2B9H 10)]Ti(NMe2)2. / Wang Hong. / "February 2005." / Adviser: Xie Zuomei. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 67-01, Section: B, page: 0265. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 168-180). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / School code: 1307.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_343604
Date January 2005
ContributorsWang, Hong, Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Chemistry.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, theses
Formatelectronic resource, microform, microfiche, 1 online resource (xvi, 367 p. : ill.)
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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