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On the multifaceted nature of English of-NPs : a theoretical, corpus, cotextual and cognitive approach

This study examines the nature of different types of English noun phrases with the relator of in their structural middle such as the father of the bride, a map of the world, or that plonker of a plumber (of-NPs). In response to a strong focus in previous literature on the internal structure of these expressions and the notion of headedness, this study investigates of-NPs from a different angle, taking a multi-method approach. In a theoretical framework embedded in Construction Grammar and Conceptual Blending Theory, of-NPs are viewed as constructions consisting of ‘conceptual entities’, one to either side of the relator of. These two conceptual entities are put into a meaning relationship with one another, which creates the meaning of the overall expression. This theoretical approach facilitates the inclusion of all types of of-NPs (including idiosyncratic ones) within the same framework. In a corpus approach, this study examines the diversity of English of-NPs in written language. It analyses a representative sample of expressions from the British National Corpus and identifies 31 different types of of-NP constructions and their frequency within the corpus. In a cotextual approach, the expressions are studied within their immediate textual environment. Based on a cohesion analysis, this study introduces the concepts of ‘cohesive footprint’ and ‘cohesive landscape’ by the means of which it identifies five textual functions of English of-NPs: elaboration, linking, transition, introduction, and mention. In a cognitive sorting experiment, the of-NP constructions found in the corpus dataset are tested against the intuition of other experts and non-experts. This approach discusses the influence of previous knowledge in linguistics on the interpretation of grammatical phenomena, and confirms the relevance of constructional meaning within English of-NPs. This study concludes that grammatical phenomena, such as English of-NPs, need to be examined from multiple angles, which inform one another. From such a multi-method approach arises a more profound understanding of the multifaceted nature of a grammatical phenomenon.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:bl.uk/oai:ethos.bl.uk:699363
Date January 2016
CreatorsSchönthal, David
PublisherCardiff University
Source SetsEthos UK
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Sourcehttp://orca.cf.ac.uk/95884/

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