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Dynamic electron arc therapy with the Clinac-21EX linac

Electron arc therapy is the treatment modality for superficial tumors involving large curved surfaces. At the McGill University Health Centre, the characteristic angle beta concept was developed for the dosimetry and treatment planning of electron arc therapy. In this work, this concept was verified in dynamic mode with the new generation linac of Varian(TM), the Clinac-21 EX. / Radial PDDs were measured for beta angles varying from 60º--120º of electron arc beams with energies of 6 MeV, 9 MeV, and 12 MeV and 2-D isodose distributions of electron arc beams were studied as well. Dose penumbral regions exist at the beam start area and stop area, and the size of these regions is a function of the beam energy and the field width. When shielded with a tertiary collimator, the size of the penumbral regions and the dose levels in the penumbral regions were reduced significantly, and it is sufficient for the shielding to cover exactly the start field and the stop field of the arc beam in a clinical setting. / The dose rate of the electron arc beam was investigated. It was found that the dose rate at the depth of dose maximum linearly increased with the arc beam field width and was independent of the arc angle.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.101603
Date January 2006
CreatorsLi, Rong Ding, 1967-
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Medical Radiation Physics.)
Rights© Rong Ding Li, 2006
Relationalephsysno: 002587994, proquestno: AAIMR32744, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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