A prototype acoustic streaming pump for microfluidic applications was developed. A novel integration scheme was devised based on the acoustic reflector concept. Numerical simulations were conducted to predict the flow patterns around the transducer. Ultrasound transducers using P(VDF-TrFE) as the piezoelectric element were fabricated using lithography-based microfabrication technology. Silicon channels were fabricated using anisotropic etching. A heat-press bonding technique was adopted to bond the transducers with the silicon chips using CYTOP fluoropolymer as the adhesive. The piezoelectric transducers were characterized to have a resonance frequency of 82 MHz. Micro-PIV experiments were performed in the near and far-fields of the ultrasonic transducer/pump. The near field experiments showed complex flow patterns that could enhance mixing. Estimates of the pumping pressure were obtained using transient flow velocities in the far-field. Conservative estimates indicate the total back pressure the micropump can pump against is 39 Pa. Future research directions were suggested.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TORONTO/oai:tspace.library.utoronto.ca:1807/29585 |
Date | 25 August 2011 |
Creators | Kwan, Chi-Hang |
Contributors | Guenther, Axel, Sinclair, Anthony |
Source Sets | University of Toronto |
Language | en_ca |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Thesis |
Page generated in 0.0089 seconds