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Experimental assessment of early diagenetic changes in marine bivalve shells

To study the influence of early diagenesis, left valves of fresh cultured bivalves (Mytilus edulis) were deployed in the natural environments (Panama, Barbados and New Brunswick), and right valves were kept in the laboratory as the controls. After 9 days, 8 months and 1 year, the retrieved shells have shown different macroscopic changes in weight, shell area, colour and luster. The microstructure of nacre shows organic matrix maceration, dissolution on the edges of tablets, and abiotic CaC03 reprecipitation on the surface and edges of nacre tablets. High-precision analyses of their carbon and oxygen stable isotope ratios show bulk differences of up to 0.4%o between experimental and control valves within 1 year. Results therefore indicate that early diagenesis can start very quickly post-mortem, and the nature of these changes varies with burial environments.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.98727
Date January 2006
CreatorsHuang, Zhenzhen, 1982-
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences..)
Rights© Zhenzhen Huang, 2006
Relationalephsysno: 002481031, proquestno: AAIMR24696, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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