<p>Sistem PSO u suštini predstavlja model za finansiranje<br />neprofitabilnih usluga prevoza za koje postoji opšti javni interes<br />države, regiona ili lokalne zajednice (grada i opštine). Operateru se<br />obezbjeđuje nadoknada za javni prevoz tako da ne smije da prelazi<br />iznos koji odgovara neto finansijskom učinku jednakom zbiru<br />efekata i troškova. Univerzalni i opšteprihvaćeni model za<br />definisanje PSO na željeznici ne postoji pa su u radu definisani i<br />vrednovani socijalni i kvalitativni kriterijumi za održavanje i<br />unapređenje standarda kvaliteta obavljanja PSO, a razvijeni su<br />modeli za utvrđivanje PSO u integrisanim sistemima javnog prevoza<br />putnika, za utvrđivanje troškova operatera i fuzzy model za<br />utvrđianje bilansa poslovanja operatera za prevoz putnika. Sami<br />modeli su testirani da delu saobraćajne mreže u RS.</p> / <p>The PSO system essentially represents a model for financing of<br />nonprofit transport services of a general public interest of state,<br />region or local community (town of municipality). An operator is<br />provided with compensation for public transport service in the way<br />that it not exceeds amount equal to net financial performance as a<br />sum of effects and costs. Since universal and generally accepted<br />model for defining of PSO in regard with railway system does not<br />exists, in practice are defined and are being evaluated social and<br />qualitative criteria for maintaining and improving of quality<br />standards of PSO. There are also developed models for<br />determination of PSO at integrated systems of public passenger<br />transport, for operator costs determination and fuzzy model for<br />determination of operator’s business balance in passenger<br />transport. Models are tested at a part of railway network in RS.</p>
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:uns.ac.rs/oai:CRISUNS:(BISIS)101501 |
Date | 27 September 2016 |
Creators | Rajilić Snježana |
Contributors | Stojić Gordan, Gladović Pavle, Vesković Slavko, Tanackov Ilija, Simeunović Milan |
Publisher | Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences at Novi Sad |
Source Sets | University of Novi Sad |
Language | Serbian |
Detected Language | English |
Type | PhD thesis |
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