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Examination of Fat Oxidation Products by FT-NMR & FT-IR

Edible oils are easily oxidized when used for frying. Oxidation originates with double bonds present in unsaturated fatty acids. A new NMR method is presented which offers potential for determining the products of oil oxidation. High resolution fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance (FT-NMR) and fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy have found increasing use in biochemistry. One pure fat, trioleoylglycerol, was heated at 160°C in the presence of air Samples were taken for FT-NMR and FT-IR analyses at 4, 10. 20. 25, 35, 50, 70 and 100 hours. Proton, Carbon-13 and several types of two-dimensional FT-NMR spectra were obtained using a JEOL 270 Mhz instrument. The spectra suggest initial oxidation occurs by an allyl free radical mechanism facilitating the formation of epoxide and peroxide products.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:WKU/oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-3221
Date01 May 1993
CreatorsChen, De
PublisherTopSCHOLAR®
Source SetsWestern Kentucky University Theses
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceMasters Theses & Specialist Projects

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