Direct laser vaporization of transition-metal/graphite composite rods produced single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWT) in the condensing vapor in a heated flow tube. A much higher yield of nanotubes was found, with little of the amorphous overcoating on those produced by the metal-catalyzed arc-discharge method. A number of parameters were varied to achieve the highest yield. A mixture of Co with Ni catalyzed about 50% of all the carbon vaporized to SWT. A model for SWT growth is presented for both the present case and the arc.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:RICE/oai:scholarship.rice.edu:1911/14101 |
Date | January 1996 |
Creators | Nikolaev, Pavel |
Contributors | Smalley, Richard E. |
Source Sets | Rice University |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Thesis, Text |
Format | 28 p., application/pdf |
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