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Strong feedback effects in nanoelectromechanical systems

We study theoretically a mechanical oscillator coupled to a superconducting single-electron transistor (SSET), focussing on the regime where incoherent Cooper pair tunnelling in the SSET leads to a negative damping instability of the oscillator. In this regime, large oscillator motion modulates tunnelling in the SSET, which in turn affects the oscillator. This interplay leads to interesting strong feedback effects, including a highly non-thermal stationary oscillator state and a significant enhancement of the low-frequency current noise in the SSET. These effects and others are reminiscent of laser physics: the SSET corresponds to population-inverted atoms while the oscillator corresponds to cavity electro-magnetic field modes. We discuss the extent of this analogy and investigate the linewidth of the oscillator's noise spectrum. Our results are relevant to current experiments, and we point out several feasible measurements that could be done to observe strong feedback effects.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.100767
Date January 2006
CreatorsBennett, Steven, 1980-
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Physics.)
Rights© Steven Bennett, 2006
Relationalephsysno: 002590607, proquestno: AAIMR32663, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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