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Ionized Molecular Hydrogen Confinement Using Electron Space-Charge: A Plasma Trap

An ion trap has been constructed that creates a potential well suitable for confining ions with the space charge of an electron cloud. The trap uses the concept of artificially structured boundaries, regions of overlapping electric and magnetic fields, to confine particles in a relatively field free volume. Measurements are presented from the build-up of ionized molecular hydrogen over time. Molecular hydrogen is introduced into the confinement volume by direct electron bombardment ionization of neutral background H2 leaked into the trap. Detailed analysis of the data is conducted using particle-in-cell simulations of trap operation and rate mechanics analysis. Pressure dependent estimates of ion lifetimes in the trap are on the order of milliseconds. Along with discussion of the trap a full introduction to the particle-in-cell technique is conducted through an original code implementation.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc1944334
Date05 1900
CreatorsKiester, Allen Scott
ContributorsWeathers, Duncan, Ordonez, Carlos, Rout, Bibhudutta, Glass, Gary
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
FormatText
RightsPublic, Kiester, Allen Scott, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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