This thesis is aimed at detection of lines of horizontal road markings from a point cloud, which was obtained using mobile laser mapping. The system works interactively in cooperation with user, which marks the beginning of the traffic line. The program gradually detects the remaining parts of the traffic line and creates its vector representation. Initially, a point cloud is projected into a horizontal plane, crating a 2D image that is segmented by a U-Net convolutional neural network. Segmentation marks one traffic line. Segmentation is converted to a polyline, which can be used in a geo-information system. During testing, the U-Net achieved a segmentation accuracy of 98.8\%, a specificity of 99.5\% and a sensitivity of 72.9\%. The estimated polyline reached an average deviation of 1.8cm.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:445509 |
Date | January 2021 |
Creators | Marko, Peter |
Contributors | Beran, Vítězslav, Veľas, Martin |
Publisher | Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií |
Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
Language | Czech |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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