Return to search

Dynamic modelling of Japan's transition to offshore energies

Thesis: S.M. in Engineering and Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program, September, 2020 / Cataloged from the official version of thesis. / Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-75). / The feasibility of utilizing the offshore environment and its resources to address the energy challenges identified by the Japanese Government is presented in this thesis. The thesis will be framed by the key energy challenges which include: (1) energy security, (2) environmental impact, (3) economy efficiency and (4) safety. The unique energy situation that Japan is in due to its geography, historic energy policies and energy economy will be considered as well. Subsequently, possible offshore energies to address the challenges Japan faces such as its lack of land space, societal acceptance of nuclear energy, lack of energy resources and its high frequencies of seismic activities will be examined. Finally, using system dynamics modelling, an abstracted model of Japan's energy industry will be used to study the feasibilities and the potential impacts of the proposed offshore solutions. Specifically, the model examines the impacts on Japan's energy self-sufficiency, electricity pricing and CO₂ emissions. The model will show that based on Japan's Business As Usual (BAU) approach, it would likely not meet its intended energy security, economic and, environmental targets. Two key conclusions are drawn from the study on Japan's energy policy and modelling results. First, Japan's decision to meet the diverse range of demands on their energy solution leads them to set inconsistent energy goals. This in turn overly restricts their energy solutioning. Second, that greater energy diversity through offshore energies will improve the prospects of helping Japan reduce projected electricity prices, enhance Japan's energy security through greater self-sufficiency and help reduce CO₂ emissions significantly. / by Caine Liew Xia Ri. / S.M. in Engineering and Management / S.M.inEngineeringandManagement Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/132846
Date January 2020
CreatorsLiew, Caine Xia Ri.
ContributorsMassachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering and Management Program., System Design and Management Program., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering and Management Program
PublisherMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format123 pages, application/pdf
Coveragea-ja---
RightsMIT theses may be protected by copyright. Please reuse MIT thesis content according to the MIT Libraries Permissions Policy, which is available through the URL provided., http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Page generated in 0.002 seconds