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Habita??o e cidade: gest?o territorial, dispers?o urbana e o Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida, o caso dos Conjuntos Habitacionais Jaguari?na I e II, Jaguari?na S?o Paulo (2011- 2016)

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Previous issue date: 2017-02-07 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The present work discusses the social housing investments made by Minha Casa Minha Vida Program (PMCMV) from a sociospatial perspective, taking into consideration several aspects of regional, territorial, municipal and community management, as well as the federal program management itself. Since 2009, PMCMV has been the main Brazilian federal housing program initiative and its Level 1 production, which is designated to families with zero to three minimal wages, was considered by this research as social housing. The selected time frame was from 2009 to 2014, addressing the first and second stages of the program. The territorial frame, denominated ?Campinas-Mogi Axis?, was defined by sociospatial relations discovered through the research, disregarding the political-administrative boundaries and not reducing the focus to the road that structures this axis. The starting point of the work was the hypothesis that the social housing produced by PMCMV increases urban sprawl, which, as observed in the study case, is stimulated by both public and private investments. To achieve the proposed objective, social history was adopted as method, aiming to comprehend reality through it and considering a variety of versions, other than the official ones. The research was also based on literature review about the studied themes and a study case. The analysis systematization, confronted with the literature review, was divided in two scales: regional (Campinas-Mogi Axis) and intraurban (study case), in this scale two social housing condominiums in Jaguari?na City were studied and revealed to be a great contribution in the urban sprawl phenomenon understanding. Finally, it was noticed that the PMCMV and territory management implications lead to a sprawl conducive scenario and to territory fragmentation along the cities, both in regional and local levels, leading to the proposed hypothesis. / Esta disserta??o trata dos investimentos do Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida em Habita??o de Interesse Social, a partir de diversos aspectos de gest?o regional, territorial, municipal, dos conjuntos e do programa federal, sob perspectiva socioespacial. O PMCMV, desde 2009, ? a principal iniciativa federal brasileira de provis?o habitacional, sendo que a produ??o para Faixa 1, destinada a fam?lias com renda entre zero e tr?s sal?rios m?nimos, foi entendida como de interesse social por esta pesquisa. Esse entendimento prov?m do fato de haver destina??o de recursos a fundo perdido e demanda fechada para essa faixa. O recorte temporal se colocou entre 2009 e 2014, abordando as duas primeiras etapas desse programa. J? o recorte territorial, que se denominou por "Eixo Campinas-Mogi", foi definido pelas rela??es socioespaciais encontradas, n?o se observando os limites pol?tico-administrativos, tampouco sendo reduzido ? rodovia que estrutura o eixo. Partiu-se da hip?tese de que os conjuntos habitacionais produzidos acentuam o processo de urbaniza??o dispersa, lido no territ?rio em tela, estimulado pelos investimentos particulares e p?blicos. Para alcan?ar os objetivos propostos, utilizou-se da hist?ria social como m?todo, buscando compreender a realidade por meio dela, considerando outras vers?es que n?o s? a oficial. Tamb?m se baseou em revis?o bibliogr?fica acerca dos temas abordados e de um estudo de caso. A organiza??o da an?lise, indo ao encontro da revis?o bibliogr?fica, se deu em duas escalas: regional (Eixo Campinas-Mogi) e intra-urbana (estudo de caso). Para esta ?ltima, optou-se pelo estudo de dois conjuntos habitacionais na cidade de Jaguari?na, que se mostraram prof?cuos no entendimento dos fen?menos causados pela dispers?o urbana. Por fim, compreendeu-se que as implica??es da gest?o do PMCMV e do territ?rio confluem para um cen?rio favor?vel ? dispers?o e ? fragmenta??o do territ?rio das cidades, tanto no ?mbito regional quanto no local, caminhando em dire??o ? hip?tese pretendida.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/937
Date07 February 2017
CreatorsMaroso, Caio Barbato
ContributorsCosta, Luiz Augusto Maia, Samora, Patricia Rodrigues, Negrelos, Eulalia Portela
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, PUC-Campinas, Brasil, CEATEC ? Centro de Ci?ncias Exatas, Ambientais e de Tecnologias
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation7753375307196687699, 500, 600, 3590462550136975366

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