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Molecular cloning and characterization of Anaerobiosis-inducible promoters from Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium.

by Kwong-Kwok Wong. / Thesis (Ph.D)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1990. / Bibliography: leaves 171-183. / TITLE PAGE --- p.I / ABSTRACT --- p.II / STATEMENT --- p.V / ACKNOWLEGEMENTS --- p.VI / ABBREVIATIONS --- p.VII / TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.VIII / LIST OF TABLES --- p.XIII / LIST OF FIGURES --- p.XVI / Chapter Chapter 1. --- Introduction and Literature Review --- p.1 / Chapter I . --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter A. --- General introduction --- p.1 / Chapter B. --- Purpose of study --- p.5 / Chapter II. --- Literature review --- p.6 / Chapter A. --- Global control of aerobic-anaerobic shift --- p.6 / Chapter B. --- Identified anaerobiosis-inducible genes --- p.8 / Chapter C. --- Genetics of anaerobic regulation --- p.15 / Chapter i. --- Redox control --- p.15 / Chapter ii. --- DNA conformation --- p.15 / Chapter iii. --- fnr (oxrA) regulatory gene --- p.16 / Chapter iv. --- narL gene --- p.18 / Chapter v. --- Other regulatory genes --- p.19 / Chapter vi. --- Proposed FNR and NarL recognition sequences --- p.20 / Chapter D. --- future prospect --- p.23 / Chapter Chapter 2. --- Isolation of Anaerobiosis-inducible Promoters --- p.25 / Chapter I . --- Introduction --- p.25 / Chapter A. --- Properties of promoter-probe plasmid pKK232.8 --- p.26 / Chapter B. --- Properties of promoter-probe plasmid pFZYl --- p.28 / Chapter II. --- Materials and methods --- p.30 / Chapter A. --- Bacterial strains and plasmids --- p.30 / Chapter B. --- Media --- p.30 / Chapter C. --- Solutions --- p.31 / Chapter D. --- Small scale prepartaion of plasmid DNA --- p.32 / Chapter E. --- Large scale preparation of plasmid DNA --- p.33 / Chapter F. --- Digestion of DNA with restriction endonucleases --- p.35 / Chapter G. --- Analysis of DNA samples with agarose gel electrophoresis --- p.36 / Chapter H. --- Dephosphorylation of DNA fragments --- p.37 / Chapter I. --- Partial digestion of Chromosomal DNA with restriction enzyme Sau3A. --- p.37 / Chapter J. --- Ligation of DNA --- p.38 / Chapter K. --- Preparation of competent cells --- p.38 / Chapter L. --- Transformation --- p.40 / Chapter M. --- Chloramphenicol resistance levels test for promoter clones with plasmid pKK232.8 --- p.41 / Chapter N. --- Preparation of crude cell extract for chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) assays --- p.41 / Chapter O. --- CAT assay --- p.42 / Chapter P. --- Protein assay --- p.42 / Chapter Q. --- β-galactosidase assay --- p.43 / Chapter III . --- Results --- p.45 / Chapter A. --- Molecular cloning of anaerobiosis-inducible promoters with promoter-probe plasmid pKK232.8 --- p.45 / Chapter B. --- Molecular cloning of anaerobiosis-inducible promoters with promoter-probe plasmid pFZYl --- p.54 / Chapter IV. --- Summary and Discussion --- p.70 / Chapter A. --- Cloning with promoter-probe plasmid pKK232.8 --- p.70 / Chapter B. --- Cloning with promoter-probe plasmid pFZYl --- p.71 / Chapter C. --- Number of anaerobiosis inducible promoters --- p.73 / Chapter Chapter 3. --- Subcloning and Sequencing --- p.74 / Chapter I . --- Introduction --- p.74 / Chapter II. --- Materials and methods --- p.74 / Chapter A. --- Bacterial strains and bacteriophages --- p.74 / Chapter B. --- Preparation of M13mp RF plasmid --- p.75 / Chapter C. --- DNA sequencing by the chain termination method --- p.75 / Chapter D. --- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the amplification of DNA fragments cloned in plasmid pFZYl --- p.79 / Chapter E. --- Using Exonuclease III to construct unidirectional deletions to generate nested clones --- p.80 / Chapter F. --- Direct gel electrophoresis --- p.81 / Chapter G. --- C-testiscreening for the orientation of insert in M13 phage --- p.81 / Chapter III . --- Results --- p.82 / Chapter A. --- Subcloning and sequencing of pFE29 and pFE117 --- p.82 / Chapter B. --- Subcloning and sequencing of pHSKl --- p.90 / Chapter C. --- Subcloning and sequencing of pHSK8 --- p.100 / Chapter D. --- "Subclonig and sequencing of pFSl, pFS22 and pFS3 4" --- p.109 / Chapter IV. --- Summary and Discussion --- p.113 / Chapter A. --- Trimming down size of DNA fragments to smaller fragments which still contained anaerobiosis-inducible promoters --- p.113 / Chapter B. --- Nucleotide sequencing --- p.113 / Chapter C. --- Sucloning and sequencing strategy --- p.115 / Chapter Chapter 4. --- Expression of Anaerobiosis-inducible Promoters --- p.120 / Chapter I . --- Introduction --- p.120 / Chapter II. --- Materials and methods --- p.122 / Chapter A. --- Bacterial strains and phages --- p.122 / Chapter B. --- Media --- p.125 / Chapter C. --- Transformation in Salmonella typhimurium --- p.125 / Chapter D. --- Genetic techniques --- p.126 / Chapter III. --- Results --- p.129 / Chapter A. --- Expression of Escherichia coli qlpT promoter --- p.129 / Chapter B. --- "Expression of Salmonella typhimurium anaerobiosis-inducible promoters cloned in pHSK8, pFS22 and pFS34" --- p.134 / Chapter IV. --- Summary and Discussion --- p.137 / Chapter A. --- A pair of divergent promoters were both regulated by anaerobiosis and glucose. --- p.137 / Chapter B. --- fnr(oxrA) dependent and independent promoters --- p.137 / Chapter C. --- Effect of nitrate on anaerobiosis expression. --- p.138 / Chapter Chapter 5. --- Analysis of Anaerobiosis-inducible Promoter-containing DNA sequences and Final Discussion --- p.141 / Chapter I. --- Analysis of anaerobiosis-inducible promoter-containing DNA sequences --- p.141 / Chapter A. --- "Search for initiation codon, conserved ""-10"" and ""-35"" regions" --- p.141 / Chapter B. --- Search for FNR binding sites and NarL binding sites. --- p.151 / Chapter C. --- Homology search among the promoter sequences of all anaerobiosis-inducible genes. --- p.156 / Chapter II. --- Final Discussions. --- p.164 / Chapter A. --- Summary of the properties of the sequenced and characterized promoters cloned in this study --- p.164 / Chapter B. --- Further studies. --- p.167 / REFERENCES --- p.168

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_318559
Date January 1990
ContributorsWong, Kwong-Kwok., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Biology.
PublisherChinese University of Hong Kong
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xix, 183 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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