Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:30:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
Maria Cristina Zago.pdf: 3147009 bytes, checksum: a0cd64f0e81d5b4791461884f1bce126 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014-02-11 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / The aim of this research was to investigate a group tecnique named, Group of Physical Activities, as a psychotherapeutic device for outpatients with severe mental illness.The concepts
of psychoanalysis and group analysis provided the theoretical basis for this study. The research developed an outpatient Unit from a Public Mental Health Service in Campinas city at the state of S?o Paulo in Brazil. The group was open, heterogeneous in terms of diagnosis, gender and age; 16 patients, aged between: 27-56 years old. The methodological path chosen was the qualitative research based on psychoanalysis method.The adopted technique, Group of Physical Activities, is comprised of three main stages: 1- walk (round trip on a community sports park), 2- physical activities collectively 3- symbolic moment. A method developed by Ren? K?es (group analyst) was used to analyze the results (13 group sessions registries). It was concluded that such technique is a useful psychotherapeutic device in the treatment of psychiatric patients with severe mental illness by sensitizing them to group phenomena leading them to psychic organization. During the analytic process, the dynamics of the group was giving notice of a movement of aggregation, of trying to be and to have a body against of no-existence anxieties. At the time of physical activity collectively the communication between the participants acquired a special feature by using nonverbal capabilities in a especial manner. One understands that the act of passing the ball as intrapsychic movement of libidinal investment towards object. At different times the group tecnique provided a space for the establishment of intersubjective contact. Moreover, the group technique developed led to the "exercise" of recognition of objects belonging to external reality. There was a favoring of projection and introjection mechanisms which led to a movement towards the integration of ego. The group tecnique that was developed represents an important adjunct in the treatment of psychiatric patients with severe mental illness consisting in a psychotherapeutic device. In particular by favoring the "relational-game," in other words, the exercise of unconscious communication between singular and plural. / A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a t?cnica grupal, Grupo de Atividades F?sicas enquanto dispositivo psicoterap?utico para pacientes psiqui?tricos com adoecimento mental severo. Os conceitos psicanal?ticos e as concep??es da grupan?lise embasaram este estudo. O campo de pesquisa foi um Centro de Aten??o Psicossocial (CAPS) de um Servi?o P?blico de Sa?de Mental (Campinas, estado de S?o Paulo, Brasil). O grupo era aberto, heterog?neo quanto ao diagn?stico, g?nero e idade; 16 pacientes, faixa et?ria: 27-56 anos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa conduzida com base em psican?lise aplicada. A t?cnica grupal, Grupo de Atividades F?sicas, compreendia tr?s momentos principais: 1-) caminhada (de ida e volta do Servi?o ao Centro de Conviv?ncia); 2-atividade f?sica coletiva e 3-) momento simb?lico da sess?o. Para a an?lise dos resultados (registro de 13 sess?es do grupo) utilizou-se o m?todo desenvolvido pelo grupanalista Ren? K?es. Concluiu-se que a t?cnica grupal constitui-se num dispositivo psicoterap?utico no tratamento de pacientes com adoecimento mental severo, por sensibiliz?-los aos fen?menos de grupo direcionando-os a organiza??o ps?quica. Observou-se durante o processo anal?tico grupal um movimento de agrega??o, de tentativa de ser e ter corpo contra ang?stias de n?o-exist?ncia. No momento da atividade f?sica coletiva, a comunica??o entre os participantes adquiriu uma caracter?stica especial por utilizar de maneira mais marcante recursos n?o-verbais. Compreendeu-se o ato de passar a bola enquanto representante do movimento intraps?quico de investimento libidinal objetal. Em seus diferentes momentos, a t?cnica grupal propiciou um espa?o para o estabelecimento de contato intersubjetivo. Oportunizou o exerc?cio do re-conhecimento dos objetos pertencentes a realidade externa. Houve o favorecimento de mecanismos de proje??o e introje??o o que propiciou um movimento em dire??o a integra??o do ego. Finalmente, a t?cnica grupal desenvolvida figura como um importante coadjuvante no tratamento de pacientes psiqui?tricos com adoecimento mental severo, constituindo-se num dispositivo psicoterap?utico, principalmente por favorecer o jogo-relacional , isto ?, o exerc?cio da comunica??o inconsciente
entre o singular e o plural.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/455 |
| Date | 11 February 2014 |
| Creators | Zago, Maria Cristina |
| Contributors | Terzis, Antonios, Granato, Tania Mara Marques, Teixeira, Eduardo Henrique, Santos, Manoel Antonio dos, Fabriani, Carmen Beatriz |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia, PUC-Campinas, BR, CCV ? Centro de Ci?ncias da Vida |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Page generated in 0.0026 seconds