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Motion of test particles under the influence of external forces in curved spacetime

While Newton’s law of gravity suffices for travelling nearby a planetary body, massive objects such as black holes require the more advanced theory of general relativity. To successfully fly a rocket in the vicinity of such an object, a first step is the description of test particle trajectories. In this report, the equations of motion for test particles affected by external forces are derived and used for simulations on a range of examples within the framework of general relativity. An application for these equations is found in the force required to counteract gravity, regardless of any non-radial motion around the black hole. Then, the equations of motion for a rocket test particle, which accelerates by expelling mass, are formulated for radial motion and used to find optimal mass conserving radial trajectories.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:kth-349370
Date January 2024
CreatorsSundström Curstedt, Johan, Nordmark, Ruben
PublisherKTH, Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI)
Source SetsDiVA Archive at Upsalla University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeStudent thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text
Formatapplication/pdf
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
RelationTRITA-SCI-GRU ; 2024:180

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