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Previous issue date: 2015-07-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The research aimed to evaluate the sustainability of Municipal Solid Waste Management in the city of Feira de Santana, Bahia, by applying the matrix of sustainability indicators proposed by Santiago and Dias (2012). The evaluation was preceded by literature review in public databases and academic literature on the economic, social, cultural, environmental situation, policy and solid waste management in the municipality. Thus, aiming to add value to research and enhancing the systemic view, were introduced information on the understanding of 44 social representatives, residents and collectors of recyclable materials on municipal solid waste management, through a questionnaire. In addition, field observations were carried out in 22 of the 44 districts of the municipal headquarters and in eight districts. The array of indicators used is composed of six dimensions of sustainability, key questions and 42 indicators of which five are indicators of the political dimension, four technological, four in the economic / financial dimension, thirteen environmental / ecological dimension, ten dimension of knowledge (Environmental Education and Social Mobilization) and six in the dimension of social inclusion. The matrix also presents three descriptors for each indicator totaling 126, with space for setting of bookmark note that varies from 0 to 5. After application of the matrix, the level of sustainability was 4.1, corresponding to a low- sustainability, and the financial and social inclusion the most unsustainable dimensions. The results found convenes public managers for emergency decision making, such as the development of solid waste management plan, as required by National Policy on Solid Waste and draws attention to the importance of popular participation in the Municipal Solid Waste Management. Against the backdrop, recommendations for sustainable management were proposed. / A pesquisa buscou avaliar a sustentabilidade da Gest?o de Res?duos S?lidos Urbanos no munic?pio de Feira de Santana, Bahia, por meio da aplica??o da matriz de indicadores de sustentabilidade proposta por Santiago e Dias (2012). A avalia??o foi precedida de revis?o bibliogr?fica em bases p?blicas e literatura acad?mica sobre a situa??o econ?mica, social, cultural, ambiental, pol?tica e manejo dos res?duos s?lidos do munic?pio. Dessa forma, objetivando agregar valor ? pesquisa e potencializar a vis?o sist?mica, foram introduzidas informa??es sobre a compreens?o de 44 representantes sociais, moradores e catadores de materiais recicl?veis, sobre manejo de res?duos s?lidos urbanos, por meio da aplica??o de question?rio. Al?m disto, foram realizadas observa??es de campo em 22 dos 44 bairros da sede municipal e nos 8 distritos. A matriz de indicadores utilizada ? composta por seis dimens?es da sustentabilidade, perguntas-chave e 42 indicadores dos quais, cinco s?o indicadores da dimens?o pol?tica, quatro da dimens?o tecnol?gica, quatro da dimens?o econ?mica/financeira, treze da dimens?o ambiental/ecol?gica, dez da dimens?o do conhecimento (Educa??o Ambiental e Mobiliza??o Social) e seis da dimens?o da inclus?o social. A matriz apresenta tamb?m tr?s descritores para cada indicador totalizando 126, com espa?o para defini??o da nota do indicador, que varia de 0 a 5. Ap?s a aplica??o da matriz, o n?vel de sustentabilidade encontrado foi de 4,1, que corresponde a uma baixa sustentabilidade, sendo as dimens?es financeira e inclus?o social as mais insustent?veis. O resultado encontrado convoca os gestores p?blicos para tomada emergencial de decis?o, como a elabora??o do plano de gest?o de res?duos s?lidos urbanos, conforme determina a Politica Nacional de Res?duos S?lidos e chama aten??o para a import?ncia da participa??o popular na Gest?o dos Res?duos S?lidos Urbanos. Diante do cen?rio, recomenda??es para Gest?o Sustent?vel foram propostas.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/273 |
| Date | 28 July 2015 |
| Creators | Santos, Aline Santana dos |
| Contributors | Dias, Sandra Maria Furiam |
| Publisher | Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Mestrado em Engenharia Civil e Ambiental, UEFS, Brasil, DEPARTAMENTO DE CI?NCIAS EXATAS |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -1930936678452160642, 600, 600, 600, 600, 600, 7994740082289590807, 8018064043757118887, -6274833215046395772, 2075167498588264571 |
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