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O Servi?o Ambulatorial M?vel de Urg?ncia (SAMU) no contexto da reforma psiqui?trica: em an?lise a experi?ncia de Aracaju/SE

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Previous issue date: 2008-03-04 / This research investigated professional practices from Mobile Urgency Care Service (Servi?o Ambulatorial M?vel de Urg?ncia - SAMU) at psychiatric cases of the city of Aracaju/SE, Brazil and its possible articulations to psychosocial services network. The regulation no. 2048 of 11/05/2002 from Ministry Health establishes National Urgency Policy and designates that psychiatric cases are SAMU's responsibility. Then, it is necessary to propose an analyze of psychiatric urgency service under anti-asylums social movements standpoint, mainly because this service is responsive in assisting a person in crises. Fieldwork was developed in two phases. First one was made with SAMU workers and the information were produced by recorded semi-structured interviews. Results of this first phase indicate that urgency psychiatric conception from SAMU workers is based on aggressiveness concept; delays at psychiatric cases support and low training in mental health care which means several difficulties to emergency service. Although, we noticed that SAMU use asylum procedures at psychiatric cases like ropes and odder instruments to contain people. The second step of our research was to attend meetings to build a new psychiatric urgencies protocol for SAMU to define practices to auxiliaries, vehicular conductors and medical support regulation. Therefore, open interviews were accomplished with some participators and follows-up to psychiatric case on board of SAMU's cars. Afterwards we discussed how the urgency paradigm, that influence the protocol draw and as consequence distort what we believe is the essentially function of this device, that is to give care support to persons in crises and produce articulation to psychosocial services network / Esta pesquisa investigou as pr?ticas dos profissionais do Servi?o Ambulatorial M?vel de Urg?ncia (SAMU) ligadas aos atendimentos psiqui?tricos na cidade de Aracaju/SE e suas
poss?veis articula??es com a Rede de Aten??o Psicossocial. A Portaria 2048/GM de 05/11/2002 estabelece a Pol?tica Nacional de Urg?ncia atestando que os atendimentos
psiqui?tricos s?o de compet?ncia do SAMU. Assim, faz-se imprescind?vel a an?lise do servi?o de urg?ncia psiqui?trica sob a ?tica dos movimentos antimanicomiais, principalmente
por ser, em muitos lugares, o respons?vel pela aten??o ? crise. A pesquisa de campo constou de duas etapas. A primeira foi realizada com trabalhadores do SAMU e os dados foram produzidos atrav?s de entrevistas semi-estruturadas gravadas. Os resultados dessa fase indicaram que a concep??o de urg?ncia psiqui?trica presente entre os trabalhadores do SAMU se baseia no conceito de agressividade; que a demora dos atendimentos psiqui?tricos e a falta de capacita??es em sa?de mental dificulta o transcorrer desses atendimentos. Al?m disso, percebemos que nas ocorr?ncias psiqui?tricas o SAMU utiliza m?todos manicomiais como a imobiliza??o por cordas e ataduras. Na segunda etapa da pesquisa participamos das reuni?es
de constru??o do protocolo das urg?ncias psiqui?tricas do SAMU, que visa estabelecer as pr?ticas tanto dos auxiliares e condutores, quanto da regula??o m?dica. Na ocasi?o,
realizamos entrevistas abertas com alguns participantes e acompanhamos os atendimentos psiqui?tricos a bordo das viaturas. Com base nisso, discutimos como o paradigma da
urg?ncia, que influencia o desenho do protocolo, acaba por destoar do que acreditamos ser a fun??o prec?pua deste dispositivo, a saber: a aten??o ? crise em articula??o com a Rede de Aten??o Psicossocial

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/17411
Date04 March 2008
CreatorsJardim, Katita Figueiredo de Souza Barreto
ContributorsCPF:24383481353, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4763508E6, Silva, Ge?rgia Sibele Nogueira da, CPF:46652973472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1062059652170019, Mattos, Virg?lio Ant?nio Cunha de, CPF:22995722600, Dimenstein, Magda Diniz Bezerra
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia, UFRN, BR, Psicologia, Sociedade e Qualidade de Vida
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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