Sepsis and sepsis syndrome are significant causes of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Despite technological and therapeutic advances in critical care, sepsis continues to be a pivotal factor in 20-50 % of deaths in surgical intensive care units. It is clear that alternative approaches to the prevention and/or treatment of sepsis must be found. Preclinical data indicate that macrophage activation with (1→3)-β-D-glucans will ameliorate sequelae associated with Gram-negative septicemia. Recent clinical data indicate that macrophage activation with (1→3)-β-D-glucans will significantly reduce septic morbidity and mortality in trauma and/or high-risk surgical patients. This work reviews the preclinical and clinical evaluation of (1→3)-β-D-glucans in the prevention of sepsis and septic sequelae.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:ETSU/oai:dc.etsu.edu:etsu-works-14859 |
Date | 01 January 1995 |
Creators | Williams, D. L., Mueller, A., Browder, W. |
Publisher | Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University |
Source Sets | East Tennessee State University |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Source | ETSU Faculty Works |
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