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Optical Second Harmonic Generation Measurements of Organic Molecules at the Liquid/Liquid Interface

Optical second harmonic generation (SHG) is a nonlinear process that converts two photons of frequency w to a single photon of frequency 2w. In the electricdipole approximation, this process requires a noncentrosymmetric medium. For thin films present at the interface between two centrosymmetric media¡Ðsuch as the interface between two liquids, the interface between a liquid and air, or for the surface of a variety of insulators and semiconductors¡Ðonly the molecules which participate in the asymmetry of the interface contribute to the SHG. Surface SGH from molecules which exhibit a large nonlinear optical response at a specific wavelength can be used to measure the relative surface coverage of molecules at the interface as a function of the external electrochemical parameters. The polarization dependence of the surface SHG can be used to estimate the average molecular orientation of chromophores at the liquid/liquid electrochemical interface. The potential dependence of the SHG from the interface provides important information on the position of the adsorbed chromophores with respect to the interface.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0618101-154729
Date18 June 2001
CreatorsWang, Hsiang-Chen
ContributorsChie-Tong Kuo, Chin-Hsien Wang, Den -Jun Jang, Sheng-Lung Huang
PublisherNSYSU
Source SetsNSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0618101-154729
Rightsunrestricted, Copyright information available at source archive

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