Title: Study of light-harvesting antennae based on bacteriolorophyll aggregates Author: Jan Alster Department: Department of Chemical Physics and Optics Supervisor of the doctoral thesis: doc. RNDr. Jakub Pšenčík, Ph.D. Abstract: Artificial photosynthesis is a potential future source of renewable energy. e light-to-emical energy conversion process starts with capturing light. Chlorosomes of green phototropic bacteria are probably the most efficient light-harvesting antenna found in the Nature. Moreover, their unique structure based on a self-organised ag- gregate of pigment molecules makes them relatively easy to mimic in vitro. is work explores formation and properties of self-assembled aggregates of bacteriolorophyll molecules in aqueous solvents by means of steady state and time resolved optical spec- troscopy with time resolution in the microsecond to femtosecond range. Various ag- gregation inducing agents have been tested. Isoprenoid quinones introduce a redox- dependent excitation energy quening meanism into the bacteriolorophyll aggre- gates. Carotenoids enhance the light-harvesting properties of the aggregates by cap- turing light in the spectral region where bacteriolorophyll does not and transferring the excitation energy to bacteriolorophyll. e results indicate that self-assembled...
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:311568 |
Date | January 2011 |
Creators | Alster, Jan |
Contributors | Pšenčík, Jakub, Fidler, Vlastimil, Balaban, Teodor Silviu |
Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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