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Resilient sensor network query processing

Sensor networks comprise of a collection of resource-constrained, low cost, sometimes fragile wireless motes which have the capability to gather information about their surroundings through the use of sensors, and can be conceived as a distributed computing platform for applications ranging from event detection to environmental monitoring. A Sensor Network Query Processor (SNQP) is a means of collecting data from sensor networks where the requirements are defined using a declarative query language with a set of Quality of Service (QoS) expectations. As sensor networks are often deployed in hostile environments, there is a high possibility that the motes could break or that the communication links between the motes become unreliable. SNQP Query Execution Plans (QEPs) are often optimised for a specific network deployment and are designed to be as energy efficient as possible whilst ensuring the QEPs meet the QoS expectations, yet little has been done for handling the situation where the deployment itself has changed since the optimisation in such a way as to make the original QEP no longer efficient, or unable to operate. In this respect, the previous work on SNQPs has not aimed at being resilient to failures in the assumptions used at compilation/optimisation time which result in a QEP terminating earlier than expected. This dissertation presents a collection of approaches that embed resilience into a SNQP generated QEPs in such a way that a QEP operates for longer whilst still meeting the QoS expectations demanded of it, thereby resulting in a more reliable platform that can be applicable to a broader range of applications. The research contributions reported here include (a) a strategy designed to adapt to predictable node failures due to energy depletion; (b) a collection of strategies designed to adapt to unpredictable node failures; (c) a strategy designed to handle unreliable communication channels; and (d) an empirical evaluation to show the benefits of a resilient SNQP in relation to a representative non-resilient SNQP.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:bl.uk/oai:ethos.bl.uk:632211
Date January 2014
CreatorsStokes, Alan Barry
PublisherUniversity of Manchester
Source SetsEthos UK
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Sourcehttps://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/resilient-sensor-network-query-processing(208a729a-5d48-47a9-b1f5-3d156932e197).html

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