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包車平台的補貼與收費機制探討 / The analysis on the subsidy and pricing model of the online car carter service platform

台灣觀光外匯的成長力度高,外國旅客來台灣包車旅遊的需求漸增,因應而生的包車平台興起,本研究期望針對既有個案探討包車平台如何去設定付費方與被捕貼方,並且提供其他同質性平台商業模式設計更多元的思考方式。

透過黃勇及周學春提出之平台商業模式研究之框架及陳威如及余卓軒提出的平台補貼策略之考慮因素,以質性研究方式,選取UTAXI、台灣小旅行、DingTAXI叮叮包車三個包車平台個案進行訪談與分析。

UTAXI媒合“旅客-司機”,致力“您的專屬司機”,選擇司機作為付費方,自由行旅客為被補貼方,定價較市場平均價格高;台灣小旅行媒合“旅客-司機”,致力“體驗台灣在地感動,訴說土地故事”,選擇自由行旅客作為付費方,計程車學院協會司機為被補貼方,定價為市場平均價格;DingTAXI叮叮包車媒合“旅客-車隊“,致力”解決自由行旅客交通困擾“,選擇自由行旅客作為付費方,合作車行、車隊為被補貼方。

本研究得知個案其各自商業模式之創建、如何選擇付費方與被補貼方以及包車平台之定價策略,也可從個案中得知,思考角度與立場不同,運用補貼模式的準則得出之結果也截然不同,提供未來同質性平台於發展時多元的思考方式及依據。 / From 2007 to 2015, visitors to Taiwan increased from 3.71 million to more than 10 million. As a result, foreign exchange earnings from tourism surged by 2.6 times, from NT$17.12 billion (US$521.95 million) to an estimated NT$44.50 billion (US$1.36 billion). These results and reviews demonstrate that Taiwan is becoming a major destination for travelers worldwide. Car carter service become a popular way for visitors to explore Taiwan on their own, therefore more and more online car carter service platforms are being set up. Platform pricing model is not set up by user charge alone, how users interact on the platform is also considered. Platform controller attract users who can cause positive cross-side network effect by offering them better price so that they can attract users who are willing to pay the fee.
This research depends on two-side market theory to explain how online car carter platforms attract users to enter their platforms, design interaction mechanism and set rules to allow users to use platforms easily. Depending on different point of views, every online car carter service platform has its own design. Therefore, this research also depends on the business model and the eco-system on platform theory to analyze car carter service platform.
After understanding how platforms design interaction mechanism, platform pricing model is then discussed. Every platform has its own pricing model, because of different design. This research analyzes platform pricing model by subsidy rules from previous studies.

By analyzing three online car carter service platform cases, this research concludes that platforms have different interacting mechanisms because of website design purpose and user dating purpose. This research demonstrates which subsidy rules are used on online dating platform and how these platform create their own eco-system to maintain the platform.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0102364115
Creators林佳立, Lin, Jia Li
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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