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Meteorological measurements with a MWR-05XP phased array radar

Scanning strategies for research and operational applications were developed for meteorological measurements with an experimental PAR, the MWR-05XP. A tornadic storm sampling strategy was developed with a 502.26 ms volumetric update and a resolution of 1.8 Az x 2 El x 150 m range. A sampling strategy for severe thunderstorm clusters was developed with a 10 second volumetric update and a resolution of 1.8 Az x 2 El x 300 m range. An operational weather scanning strategy was developed with an 81 second volumetric update and a resolution of 1.8 Az x 2 El x 150 m range. In general, for the acquisition of weather data, single frequency phased array radars offer only a slight sampling advantage over conventional scanning radars. This research verified that for meteorological sampling with the MWR-05XP, frequency diversity, coupled with electronic elevation scanning, offers a significant sampling advantage over conventional radars. The combination of electronic beam steering and frequency diversity produces a synergistic reduction in sampling time that increases the overall volumetric update rate. This research has also shown that, based on assumptions about the MWR-05XP operating parameters, it is possible to incorporate operational weather scanning into the radar's multifunction capability.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nps.edu/oai:calhoun.nps.edu:10945/2255
Date03 1900
CreatorsSandifer, John B.
ContributorsKnorr, Jeffrey B., Wash, Carlyle H., Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)., Department of Meteorology
PublisherMonterey California. Naval Postgraduate School
Source SetsNaval Postgraduate School
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Formatxvi, 70 p. : ill. (some col.) ;, application/pdf
RightsApproved for public release, distribution unlimited

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