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Cardiovascular complications of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Au, Chun Ting. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves xxvii-lv). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --- p.i / ABSTRACT / In English --- p.ii / In Chinese --- p.v / LIST OF TABLES --- p.vii / ABBREVIATIONS / For Units --- p.ix / For Prefixes of the international system of units --- p.ix / For Terms commonly used in the report --- p.x / STATEMENT OF WORK DONE --- p.xvi / Chapter CHAPTER 1 --- Overview of Childhood Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) / Chapter 1.1. --- Clinical Features of Childhood OSAS --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2. --- Definition of Childhood OSAS --- p.2 / Chapter 1.3. --- Prevalence of Childhood OSAS --- p.3 / Chapter 1.4. --- Pathophysiology --- p.4 / Chapter 1.5. --- Risk Factors --- p.6 / Chapter 1.6. --- Diagnosis --- p.10 / Chapter 1.7. --- Treatment / Chapter 1.7.1. --- Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy (T&A) --- p.12 / Chapter 1.7.2. --- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) --- p.14 / Chapter 1.7.3. --- Corticosteroids --- p.15 / Chapter 1.7.4. --- Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist --- p.16 / Chapter 1.8. --- Complications of Childhood OSAS / Chapter 1.8.1. --- Growth Failure --- p.17 / Chapter 1.8.2. --- Neurocognitive Abnormalities --- p.19 / Chapter 1.8.3. --- Cardiovascular Abnormalities --- p.20 / Chapter CHAPTER 2 --- Cardiovascular Complications of OSAS in Adults (Literature Review) / Chapter 2.1. --- Acute Effects of OSAS on Cardiovascular System --- p.21 / Chapter 2.2. --- Chronic Effects of OSAS on Cardiovascular System --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3. --- Hypertension --- p.24 / Chapter 2.4. --- Heart Failure --- p.28 / Chapter 2.5. --- Pulmonary Hypertension --- p.30 / Chapter 2.6. --- Arrhythmias --- p.31 / Chapter 2.7. --- Cardiac Ischemia and Vascular Disease --- p.33 / Chapter 2.8. --- Stroke --- p.34 / Chapter CHAPTER 3 --- Cardiovascular Complications of Childhood OSAS (Literature Review) / Chapter 3.1. --- Blood Pressure --- p.37 / Chapter 3.2. --- Ventricular Structure and Function --- p.40 / Chapter 3.3. --- Arterial Distensibility --- p.42 / Chapter 3.4. --- Heart Rate Variability --- p.42 / Chapter CHAPTER 4 --- Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Children with OSAS / Chapter 4.1. --- Introduction --- p.44 / Chapter 4.2. --- Methods / Chapter 4.2.1. --- Subjects and Study Design --- p.46 / Chapter 4.2.2. --- Polysomnography (PSG) --- p.47 / Chapter 4.2.3. --- Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurement (ABPM) --- p.49 / Chapter 4.2.4. --- Statistical Analysis --- p.50 / Chapter 4.3. --- Results / Chapter 4.3.1. --- Subject Characteristics --- p.52 / Chapter 4.3.2. --- Blood Pressure during Wakefulness --- p.55 / Chapter 4.3.3. --- Blood Pressure during Sleep --- p.57 / Chapter 4.4. --- Discussion --- p.62 / Chapter 4.5. --- Conclusion --- p.70 / Chapter CHAPTER 5 --- Cardiac Remodeling and Dysfunction in Children with OSAS / Chapter 5.1. --- Introduction --- p.71 / Chapter 5.2. --- Methods / Chapter 5.2.1. --- Subjects and Study Design --- p.72 / Chapter 5.2.2. --- Polysomnography (PSG) --- p.74 / Chapter 5.2.3. --- Conventional Echocardiography --- p.75 / Chapter 5.2.4. --- Tissue Doppler Imaging --- p.76 / Chapter 5.2.5. --- Statistical Analysis --- p.77 / Chapter 5.3. --- Results / Chapter 5.3.1. --- Study Population --- p.79 / Chapter 5.3.2. --- Polysomnographic Findings --- p.79 / Chapter 5.3.3. --- Echocardiographic Findings / Chapter 5.3.3.1. --- Right Ventricle --- p.81 / Chapter 5.3.3.2. --- Left Ventricle --- p.83 / Chapter 5.3.4. --- Treatment Effect --- p.86 / Chapter 5.4. --- Discussion --- p.90 / Chapter 5.5. --- Conclusion --- p.95 / Chapter CHAPTER 6 --- Conclusion --- p.96 / APPENDIX I Hong Kong Children Sleep Questionnaire (Chinese) --- p.xvii / APPENDIX II Hong Kong Children Sleep Questionnaire (English) --- p.xxii / REFERENCES --- p.xxvii

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_326072
Date January 2007
ContributorsAu, Chun Ting., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Medical Sciences.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xvi, 96, lv leaves ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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