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The Moderating Effect of Type of Target on the Relationship between Collective Rumination and Displaced Aggression

<p> Previous research has demonstrated that collective rumination&mdash;dwelling on a provocation with another person&mdash;augments aggression relative to individual rumination. The goal of the current study was to (a) extend these findings to <i>displaced aggression</i>, or &ldquo;taking it out&rdquo; on an innocent target and (b) examine type of target as a moderator. Participants were provoked, randomly assigned to ruminate either collectively or individually, and subsequently given the opportunity to displace their aggression against in-group, out-group, and no-group control targets. Results indicate that when individually ruminating about a provocation from an out-group member, participants displayed less aggression toward in-group (vs. out-group) targets. In contrast, participants who engaged in collective rumination did not differentiate among targets thus eliminating favorable behavior towards in-group members. Mediation analysis indicated that collective rumination increased negative affect which in turn augmented displaced aggression towards in-group targets. Implications for aggression will be discussed.</p><p>

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PROQUEST/oai:pqdtoai.proquest.com:10289770
Date10 October 2017
CreatorsGunderson, Christopher A.
PublisherCalifornia State University, Long Beach
Source SetsProQuest.com
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typethesis

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