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Vegetation dynamics and soil characteristics of acacia plantations in Hong Kong.

by Au Pui Sze. / Thesis submitted in: December 2000. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2001. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 135-150). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract --- p.i / Abstract (in Chinese) --- p.iii / Acknowledgement --- p.iv / Table of contents --- p.vi / List of tables --- p.x / List of figures --- p.xi / List of appendices --- p.xii / Chapter Chapter one --- Introduction / Chapter 1.1 --- The role of plantations in ecosystem rehabilitation --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Reforestation history in Hong Kong --- p.2 / Chapter 1.3 --- Conceptual framework of the study --- p.5 / Chapter 1.4 --- Objectives of the study --- p.15 / Chapter 1.5 --- Scope and significance of the study --- p.16 / Chapter 1.6 --- Organisation of the thesis --- p.17 / Chapter Chapter two --- The Study Area / Chapter 2.1 --- Geographical setting of Hong Kong --- p.18 / Chapter 2.1.1 --- Climate --- p.18 / Chapter 2.1.2 --- Geology --- p.20 / Chapter 2.1.3 --- Soils --- p.20 / Chapter 2.1.4 --- Vegetation --- p.21 / Chapter 2.2 --- Site selection --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3 --- Site description --- p.26 / Chapter 2.4 --- Nature and extent of disturbance prior to planting --- p.30 / Chapter 2.5 --- Planting techniques and post-planting maintenance --- p.31 / Chapter Chapter Three --- Stand Characteristics of Acacia Plantations / Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.33 / Chapter 3.2 --- Methodology --- p.37 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- Sampling plots design --- p.37 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- Tree density --- p.37 / Chapter 3.2.3 --- Tree growth parameters --- p.38 / Chapter 3.2.4 --- Data processing and statistical analysis --- p.38 / Chapter 3.3 --- Results and discussion --- p.39 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Growth dynamics of acacias --- p.39 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Growth characteristics of the reforested species --- p.44 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- Sustained growth and natural regeneration of acacia plantations --- p.48 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- Rehabilitation of degraded lands by exotic species plantations --- p.52 / Chapter 3.4 --- Conclusion --- p.54 / Chapter Chapter Four --- Cover Soil Characteristics of Acacia Plantations / Chapter 4.1 --- Introduction --- p.56 / Chapter 4.2 --- Methodology --- p.60 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- Soil sampling --- p.60 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- Laboratory analysis --- p.61 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- Texture --- p.61 / Chapter 4.2.4 --- Soil pH --- p.61 / Chapter 4.2.5 --- Organic carbon --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2.6 --- Total Kjeldahl nitrogen --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2.7 --- Carbon : nitrogen ratio --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2.8 --- Mineral nitrogen (NH4-N and N03-N) --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2.9 --- Available phosphorus --- p.64 / Chapter 4.2.10 --- Exchangeable cations --- p.64 / Chapter 4.3 --- Data processing and statistical analysis --- p.64 / Chapter 4.4 --- Results and discussion --- p.65 / Chapter 4.4.1 --- Effect of acacias on soil texture and pH --- p.65 / Chapter 4.4.2 --- "Effect of acacias on SOM, TKN and mineral N" --- p.69 / Chapter 4.4.3 --- Effect of acacias on the available P and exchangeable cations… --- p.77 / Chapter 4.4.4 --- Soil nutrient status of the plantations --- p.82 / Chapter 4.5 --- Conclusion --- p.90 / Chapter Chapter Five --- Understorey Vegetation of Acacia Plantations / Chapter 5.1 --- Introduction --- p.92 / Chapter 5.2 --- Methodology --- p.96 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- Understorey plant sampling --- p.96 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- Species identification and nomenclature --- p.98 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- Plant growth parameters --- p.98 / Chapter 5.2.4 --- Data processing and statistical analysis --- p.99 / Chapter 5.3 --- Results and discussion --- p.100 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Floristic composition of the acacia plantations --- p.100 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- "Species richness, diversity and woody abundance of the understories" --- p.101 / Chapter 5.3.3 --- Species composition and structure of the understories --- p.106 / Chapter 5.3.4 --- Mechanisms and pathway of succession in the exotic plantations --- p.115 / Chapter 5.4 --- Conclusion --- p.116 / Chapter Chapter Six --- Conclusion / Chapter 6.1 --- Summary of findings --- p.118 / Chapter 6.2 --- Implications of the study --- p.122 / Chapter 6.2.1 --- Ecological value of exotic plantations in Hong Kong --- p.122 / Chapter 6.2.2 --- Restoration strategies for borrow areas --- p.125 / Chapter 6.2.3 --- Enrichment planting after fire --- p.128 / Chapter 6.3 --- Limitations of the study --- p.131 / Chapter 6.4 --- Suggestion for future study --- p.132 / References --- p.135 / Appendices --- p.151

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_323567
Date January 2001
ContributorsAu, Pui Sze., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Geography.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xii, 166 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.
CoverageChina, Hong Kong, China, Hong Kong, China, Hong Kong
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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