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Comparison of Acyl-Carrier Protein and Other Protein Structures in Aqueous Solutions by Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

Protein solution structures were analyzed by horizontal attenuated total reflectance (ATR) FTIR spectroscopy. Secondary structure compositions determined from analyses of amide-I and II region and amide-III region difference spectra were compared. Data for proteins of known solution structure, cytochrome c, concanavalin A and lysozyme, were compared with those reported in the iiterature. Melittin, a peptide from bee venom whose secondary structural configuration varies depending upon solution conditions was also examined. Acyl-carrier protein (ACP) is a small protein of recognized dynamic structure that in its diverse physiologic roles interacts specifically with numerous different proteins. Horizontal ATR FTIR analysis of ACP's secondary structure indicated a predominately helical structure best defined as a combination of ordered and disordered helices. The FTIR-derived structural composition agreed with those determined for ACP by other techniques. Comparison of independent analyses of the amide-I and III regions to determine protein configuration compositions was a useful method of verifying the internal consistency of the calculated structural compositions of dynamically-structured proteins.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ETSU/oai:dc.etsu.edu:etsu-works-14082
Date07 August 1993
CreatorsErnst-Fonberg, Mary L., Worsham, Lesa M.S., Williams, Sande G.
PublisherDigital Commons @ East Tennessee State University
Source SetsEast Tennessee State University
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
SourceETSU Faculty Works

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