This diploma thesis deals with community property ("CP"). CP is one of the institutional property regimes. CP is known from the times of Roman Empire and made significant progress until nowadays. In Europe, CP differs from country to country. In the Czech Republic, CP is created by law at the time spouses enter into marriage. CP can be modificated before entering into a marriage as well as after. CP can be modificated by spouses or by court. CP can also be avoided. Modification of CP has its effects; if existed, it must be adjusted, and has also significant effects on spouses' creditors. CP's legal base is very brief and lets wide scope of answers unanswered. For example, Civil Code nr. 89/2012 as well as Civil Code nr. 40/1964 does not specify the age when engaged couple can make a prenuptial agreement or uses indefinite legal terms (spouses' typical house equipment, etc.) The thesis is composed of 10 chapters and describes the legal basis for modification of CP, and the effects of modification of CP. The goal of my work is to describe the subject of CP, how CP works in practice, and describe how to modificate a CP. Chapter one (Historical excursion) leads us through history of this legal institute, starting in Roman Empire and ending with new Civil Code (nr. 89/2012). Chapter two (CP in Europe) is a...
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:327275 |
| Date | January 2013 |
| Creators | Blažek, Matouš |
| Contributors | Salač, Josef, Švestka, Jiří |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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