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Culture and identity expression in interiors : an ethnography of sorority study rooms

This ethnographic study describes the patterns of decorating in the study rooms of
university sorority women. The primary method of data were collection was by means of
interviews with sorority members. Observations and photographs of the study rooms of
these members supplemented the interviews and provided validation for categorization
purposes.
A large body of research exists related to the effects and implications of sorority
membership. Because much of this research is quantitative, it does not allow for the
descriptive type data collected in the context of the culture which may be utilized in a
qualitative study. The purpose of the present study was to document the decorating
patterns of the informants and to identify cultural values and expressions of individual
identity in the decoration of their living spaces.
This study contributes to existing research on college student decorating patterns
by relating the items used for decorations to cultural and individual values. In addition, it
provides a detailed description of how the space in the study rooms is utilized. The data
are also evaluated based on demographic information gathered.
The results of this study indicated that the members of Alpha Beta sorority
expressed certain cultural values by using similar items to decorate their rooms and by exhibiting common ways of using their living space. One of the values expressed by the
members in their decorating was that of comfort, both physical and mental. Comfort was
demonstrated in conditions such as the degree of tidiness of the room, the color scheme,
the photos on display or the level of self expression available to the individual.
Examples of identity expression were also evident in these study rooms. Items
indicating personal accomplishments, items from personal collections and objects used
for hobbies were found in many rooms.
Conclusions drawn from this study were first, that the desire to decorate was
nearly universal among the members of Alpha Beta sorority. Second, the desire for self
expression seemed to be a significant motivation for decorating, although there was
evidence of some peer pressure as well. Third, decorating generally, and decorating using
a theme, appeared to be a behavior members embraced more readily over time.
Interactions over time allowed for the cultural values related to decorating the study room
to be acquired. This process is facilitated by the significance of the social network within
the sorority culture. This study contributes to an understanding of how cultural and
personal values are expressed in the study rooms of sorority women, and by extension,
the values that could be expected in other interior environments. / Graduation date: 1999

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ORGSU/oai:ir.library.oregonstate.edu:1957/33565
Date09 December 1998
CreatorsCarter, Bev
ContributorsCaughey, Carol
Source SetsOregon State University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation

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