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Self-Determination in College Programs for Students with Intellectual Disabilities

One of the ways students with an intellectual disability (ID) can reach their fullest
potential is by attending an institution of higher education; too few universities and
colleges offer programs for these students. There are over 3,000 universities and colleges
throughout the United State, yet only 272 of them offer programs for students with an ID
(Think College, 2017). Within the identified programs, there is variation in location,
length, goals, and methods (Grigal, Hart, & Weir, 2012). This study used an iterative
classification process to first identify the programs serving students with ID located on
college campuses, then analyze program websites to determine how they increase selfdetermination
(SD). Phase 1 of the study used categorical sorting to identify programs
that (a) served students with identified intellectual disabilities who had exited the school
system; (b) were located on a college campus; (c) were run by a college; and (d) followed
a college semester/quarter calendar. Phase 2 involved reviewing the websites for the
programs meeting those criteria to identify self-determination activities and classes. In Phase 3 of the study, an online survey was sent to program administrators to verify and
expand the description of self-determination activities. Results of this study show college
programs for students with ID promote SD through instruction; however, the teaching
methods vary from program to program. SD instruction is delivered by staff, peer
mentors, and faculty. Programs measure SD outcomes; however, the tools used vary
from program to program, and they are not applied systematically. The examination of
college program practices and outcomes is central to further program development.
Future research is needed to determine long-term independent living and employment
outcomes of students with ID who attend college programs. / Includes bibliography. / Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2017. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fau.edu/oai:fau.digital.flvc.org:fau_39813
ContributorsWright, Melody M. (author), Duffy, Mary L. (Thesis advisor), Florida Atlantic University (Degree grantor), College of Education, Department of Exceptional Student Education
PublisherFlorida Atlantic University
Source SetsFlorida Atlantic University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation, Text
Format110 p., application/pdf
RightsCopyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

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