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Ethical Considerations in Goals of Care for Patients with Polysubstance Use and Medical Complications in the Era of Xylazine

The opioid epidemic in Philadelphia has evolved into a complex polysubstance crisis with the emergence of xylazine alongside fentanyl, reshaping substance use dynamics. Xylazine's rising prevalence introduces unique health risks due to its sedative properties, compounded when combined with fentanyl, leading to heightened potency and toxicity. This combination contributes to severe medical complications, notably injection-related infections driving hospitalizations. Ethical care for individuals with substance use disorder necessitates prioritizing patient autonomy in healthcare decision-making. Critical discussions on care goals with hospitalized drug users are imperative, encompassing pain management, withdrawal mitigation, and medication for opioid use disorder, aligning with patient preferences. Open and transparent communication fosters trust, enabling healthcare providers to effectively support substance use disorder patients and enhance their overall quality of life. / Urban Bioethics

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TEMPLE/oai:scholarshare.temple.edu:20.500.12613/10256
Date05 1900
CreatorsCarter, Margaret, 0000-0002-2970-5026
ContributorsStern, Sam
PublisherTemple University. Libraries
Source SetsTemple University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation, Text
Format34 pages
RightsIN COPYRIGHT- This Rights Statement can be used for an Item that is in copyright. Using this statement implies that the organization making this Item available has determined that the Item is in copyright and either is the rights-holder, has obtained permission from the rights-holder(s) to make their Work(s) available, or makes the Item available under an exception or limitation to copyright (including Fair Use) that entitles it to make the Item available., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Relationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.34944/dspace/10218, Theses and Dissertations

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